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  1. The 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, commonly known as the Copenhagen Summit, was held at the Bella Center in Copenhagen, Denmark, between 7 and 18 December.

  2. The 2009 conference was the 15th session of the UNFCCC COP and the 5th session of the Kyoto Protocol COP, hosted by Denmark. It discussed the implementation of the Convention and the Protocol, as well as long-term cooperative action and further commitments.

    • Cop 15 - Basic Elements
    • Why Focus on Climate Change?
    • Cop 15 - Copenhagen Accord
    • What Are Basic Countries?
    • Cop 15 - Key Highlights
    • Cop 15 - Limitations
    • Reasons For Failure of Copenhagen Summit
    • Conclusion
    • Mcqs
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
    There was significant agreement among governments on a variety of key points in the Copenhagen Accord.
    This included the long-term objective of capping the maximum increase in the average global temperature at 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, subject to revision in 2015.
    Additionally, it mentions the need to take into account keeping temperature increases below 1.5 degrees,which was a crucial demand expressed by vulnerable developing nations.
    Other major elements were:
    The evidence clearly shows that climate change poses significant risks to the security of the public's health, from extreme weather-related disasters to the broader spread of vector-borne diseases...
    By 2050, according to the International Organization on Migration, up to 200 million people could be migrated due to climate change.
    The effects of climate change on human health won't be felt equally everywhere.
    With nearly 1.3 billion people, India already ranks third among all countries in terms of greenhouse gas emissions.
    The CoP 15 in Copenhagen failed to reach a legally binding agreement and this was mostly caused by disagreements between developing and developed countries.
    As a result, the conference came to an end with the CoP noting the Copenhagen Accord (a five-nation agreement that includes the US and BASIC).
    The Copenhagen Accord is a non-binding agreement.According to the Accord, significant international emissions reductions are required to keep the rise in global temperature under two degrees Celsius.
    The Accord commits developed nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions by a certain percentage by the year 2020.
    Four recently industrializing nations—Brazil, South Africa, India, and China—are grouped together as BASIC.
    In November 2009, a Copenhagen agreement led to the formation of the coalition.
    At the Copenhagen Summit, the four nations decided to coordinate their actions.
    These developing countries share a similar perspective on reducing greenhouse gas emissionsand generating the significant funding needed to tackle climate change.
    Climate change policy was elevated to the highest political level at the Copenhagen Climate Change Conference.
    The high-level segmentfeatured nearly 115 world leaders, making it one of the biggest gatherings of world leaders ever held outside the UN's New York headquarters.
    More than 40,000 applicants those representing governments, NGOs, intergovernmental agencies, houses of worship, the media, and UN organizations had also applied for the accreditation.
    It made great progress in the negotiations on the framework required for efficient international collaborationon climate change, including enhancements to the Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mec...
    The Copenhagen Agreement failed to create a legally binding "instrument," as many industrialized nations had hoped.
    Developed nations continue to call for an agreement that is legally binding and hence verifiable in order to incorporate emerging economies into global GHG reduction efforts.
    A promise to keep global warming to two degrees was made at the Copenhagen Summit. But many of those battling climate change were let down since it didn't lay out clear objectives that would have a...
    Developed nations wished for an international review of carbon emission reduction pledges made by nations like China and India.
    The Copenhagen Summit concluded in late 2009 with only a simple political declaration affirming the need to limit global average temperature rise to no more than 2°C above pre-industrial levels (17...
    It failed to reach an agreement on limiting greenhouse gas emissions, and the issue of establishing a global environmental agency was sidelined.
    The failure in Copenhagen also highlighted the limitations of inter-governmental procedures when attempting to reach global agreement on the management of public assets.
    Neither did the new economic context, defined by the financial and then the economic crises, make the negotiations easier.

    The Copenhagen Accord is a reflection of the results of government participation at the highest political level. While the Accord has received a lot of attention, the Copenhagen Conference also made significant advancements in a number of other areas, such as the clean development mechanism, the addition of Malta to the Convention's Annex I, REDD+ ...

    Question: Consider the following statements regarding CoP 15 Copenhagen Summit: 1. The Copenhagen Summit (COP 15) is related to Climate Change. 2. The Copenhagen Accord is a legally binding agreement. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Question: “Momentum for Change: Clim...

    Learn about the key elements, highlights, and limitations of the 2009 UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. Find out the role of BASIC countries, the Copenhagen Accord, and the reasons for its failure.

  3. A summary of the 2009 U.N. Climate Summit in Copenhagen, where world leaders struck a political accord with emission pledges but no binding treaty. Learn about the key elements, outcomes, and challenges of the Copenhagen Accord and the Green Climate Fund.

  4. unfccc.int › event › cop-15COP 15 | UNFCCC

    Dec 18, 2009 · 07 - 18 Dec. 2009. Fifteenth session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 15), December 2009. The COP 15 took place from 7 to 18 December 2009 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Agenda. Reports. Documents. Decisions. Mandated Events. Other sessions at this conference. CMP 5. SBSTA 31. SBI 31. AWG-KP 10.

  5. Nov 10, 2009 · What is the Copenhagen climate change summit? The UN meeting is the deadline for thrashing out a successor to the Kyoto protocol, with the aim of preventing dangerous global warming.

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  7. unfccc.int › outcome-of-the-copenhagen-conferenceCOP 15 and CMP 5 | UNFCCC

    The UNFCCC website provides information and resources on the Copenhagen Climate Change Conference in December 2009, which resulted in the Copenhagen Accord and 23 decisions by the COP and the CMP. The web page also includes webcast coverage, statements, and reports from the conference sessions and events.

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