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  1. Jun 13, 2014 · Formed in 2013, ISIS is a jihadi Salafist militant group. It is virulently anti-democracy and sectarian – and also a seasoned militant operation with a transnational membership, to which, despite...

    • Iraq

      A military spouse hugs a U.S. soldier at Joint Base...

    • Isis

      More than 140 people died in the Crocus City Hall assualt in...

    • Islamic State

      A scholar of the Islamic State group says Hamas has...

  2. Territory of the Islamic State. The Islamic State (IS) had its core in Iraq and Syria from 2013 to 2017 and 2019 respectively, where the proto-state controlled significant swathes of urban, rural, and desert territory, mainly in the Mesopotamian region. [14] .

    • Overview
    • What is the Islamic State fighting for?
    • Who started and led the Islamic State?

    The Islamic State, or ISIS, is a militant organization that emerged as an offshoot of al Qaeda in 2014. It quickly took control of large parts of Iraq and Syria, raising its black flag in victory and declaring the creation of a caliphate and imposing strict Islamic rule.

    The group is sometimes also referred to as ISIL — for the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant — or by its Arabic acronym, Daesh.

    It is largely made up of Sunni militants from Iraq and Syria but has also drawn thousands of fighters from across the Muslim world and Europe.

    Its tactics — including beheadings, the taking of slaves and bans on “un-Islamic” behavior such as music and smoking — are so brutal that it was even disowned by al Qaeda.

    The militants' goal is an ultra-conservative caliphate that strictly enforces Shariah, or Islamic, law.

    ISIS was founded by Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, an Iraqi.

    He first led al Qaeda in Iraq, transforming it into an effective and organized fighting force. The group changed its name in April 2013, signaling its broader ambition of establishing a caliphate extending across Iraq and Syria.

    In June 2014, ISIS published a manifesto purporting to trace al-Baghdadi's lineage directly back to the Prophet Muhammad.

    Russia believes one of its airstrikes may have killed al-Baghdadi in May 2017. However, that has never been confirmed.

    The group’s director of external operations, Abu Muhammad al-Adnani, is on the FBI’s Most Wanted List as the man most likely to cause harm in the West.

    Counterterrorism officials have said that al-Adnani most likely "greenlighted" the deadly Paris terrorist attacks in November 2015 that killed 130.

    • Rachel Elbaum
  3. Jul 10, 2017 · AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images. ISIS is a powerful terrorist militant group that has seized control of large areas of the Middle East.

  4. Dec 2, 2015 · The jihadist group Islamic State (IS) burst on to the international scene in 2014 when it seized large swathes of territory in Syria and Iraq. It has become notorious for its brutality, including...

  5. The Islamic Republic of Mauritania is a country in the Maghreb region of western North Africa. Mauritania was declared an independent state as the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, on November 28, 1960. The Constitutional Charter of 1985 declares Islam as the state religion and sharia the law of the land. Pakistan

  6. In January 2022, ISIS was described as resurging, being able to mount "coordinated and sophisticated attacks" from "sleeper cells in remote mountain and desert areas". During the 10-day-long Battle of al-Hasakah , they won a "partial strategic victory and major propaganda victory" with "hundreds of prisoners, including important Emirs, being freed" from the makeshift prison in the city of Hasaka.