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"The Geographical Pivot of History" is an article submitted by Halford John Mackinder in 1904 to the Royal Geographical Society that advances his heartland theory. In this article, Mackinder extended the scope of geopolitical analysis to encompass the entire globe.
Sep 10, 2018 · Mackinder postulated the following, which became known as the Heartland Theory: Who rules Eastern Europe commands the Heartland. Who rules the Heartland commands the World Island. Who rules the World Island commands the world.
Mackinder’s Heartland Theory is a geopolitical theory that explains how control of a certain region of the world could lead to global dominance. The theory was developed by British geographer Halford Mackinder in the early 20th century.
Jun 13, 2023 · Mackinder wrote the book “The Geographical Pivot of History” in which he said that whoever could control the Eastern Europe- The “Heartland” would control the world. Mackinder gave this theory in 1904.
heartland, region of Eurasia whose control was posited by the British political geographer Halford Mackinder in the early 20th century as the key to world domination in an era of declining importance for traditionally invincible sea power.
Jan 8, 2024 · Heartland Theory. The Heartland Theory, proposed by British geographer Halford Mackinder in 1904, posits that the control of the Eurasian “Heartland” is pivotal for dominating the world.
According to Mackinder, a retrospective analysis of military-political and socioeconomic processes in the Heartland revealed its obvious objective geopolitical and geo-economic unity.3 He pointed to the pivotal nature of the vast Eurasian region: inaccessible to sea-going vessels, but an easy target for the nomads in antiquity.
Eurasian territory possessed an invulnerable 'Heartland', and that whoever controlled this Heartland would dominate the world. This idea became a powerful notion in early twentieth-century international politics. This article presents Mackinder's idea in context and traces its impact. First, it follows the evolution of the idea.
The Heartland Theory and more generally classical geopolitics and geostrategy were extremely influential in the making of US strategic policy during the period of the Cold War. Arguably it continued afterwards. The theory has seen a revival in application to China's Belt and Road Initiative.
Mar 30, 2014 · His famous “Heartland” theory, for example, evolved from its conception in 1904 to its final expression in 1943. This theory identified the northern-central core of Eurasia as the potential geographic base of a world empire.
