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  1. The albino laboratory rat with its red eyes and white fur is an iconic model organism for scientific research in a variety of fields. Laboratory rats or lab rats are strains of the rat subspecies Rattus norvegicus domestica (Domestic Norwegian rat) which are bred and kept for scientific research.

    • Lisa Hertz
    • Albino rats are also called “PEWs” PEW stands for Pink-Eyed White, a common name for these rats among fanciers and breeders.
    • The albino rat is a type of Norway rat. The albino’s scientific name is the same as the Norway rat: Rattus norvegicus. All domestic rats, including albinos, belong to this one species.
    • The first scientific description of an albino rat appeared in 1553. Swiss naturalist Conrad Gesner is believed to have written the first scientific description of a wild albino Norway rat in 1553.
    • Albino rats spend most of the daytime hours asleep. A study of 20 male albino rats found that, between the hours of 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., the rats spent 76% of the day sleeping and 24% of the time awake.
  2. Feb 2, 2024 · While many people instinctively recoil at the sight of a rat, albino rats often merit a double-take at the very least. These animals are hard to miss, what with their bright coats and shining eyes, and they’re often kept as pets as a result.

  3. This web page provides an overview of albino rat research in various fields, such as glaucoma, neuroprotection, and brain anatomy. It also shows some chapters and articles related to albino rat studies, with images and maps of retinal ganglion cell loss.

    • Albino Rats can have red tears. Many people believe that Albino rats cry blood. The reason for this is understandable; they do sometimes cry red tears.
    • An Albino Rat has been to space. In 1961, France sent an albino rat named Hector into space. Hector reached heights of 90 miles or more, and he was successfully recovered after his mission was over.
    • Albino Rats have worse eyesight and a worse sense of smell. According to John Hopkins University, Albino Rats have significantly worse eyesight than regular rats.
    • Albino Rats have been around for centuries. The first mention of an Albino rat was by the Swiss Naturalist Conrad Gessner, who saw an all-white wild rat during an expedition in Norway.
  4. ScienceDirect Topics provides chapters and articles on various aspects of albino rat research, such as toxicology, neuroscience, and histopathology. Learn about the characteristics, uses, and challenges of albino rat models in different fields of study.

  5. Jul 24, 2021 · Whiskers in rats are highly sensitive to touch and help them in exploring their surroundings. Thus, albino rats despite having a poor vision navigate their path using whisker touch. Whiskers not only help rats to navigate short distances but also help in in-depth perception and identification of objects.