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In September 1657 Shah Jahān fell ill, precipitating a struggle for succession among his four sons, Dārā Shikōh, Murād Bakhsh, Shah Shujāʿ, and Aurangzeb. The victor, Aurangzeb, declared himself emperor in 1658 and strictly confined Shah Jahān in Agra Fort until his death.
In 1632, Shah Jahan captured the fortress at Daulatabad, Maharashtra and imprisoned Husein Shah of the Nizam Shahi Kingdom of Ahmednagar. Golconda submitted in 1635 and then Bijapur in 1636.
Though Shah Jahan later recovered from his illness, Aurangzeb deemed him unfit to rule and imprisoned him in the citadel of Agra. He also imprisoned his sister Jahanara Begum Sahib who wanted to stay with her father in order to take care of him.
Jan 21, 2023 · Shah Jahan's death was the result of a power struggle within the Mughal Empire. His son, Aurangzeb, had been appointed as the Governor of the Deccan by Shah Jahan, but he had...
Jun 1, 2009 · Shah Jahan, buoyed by his success in the Deccan, decided to regain Kandahar, which his father had lost to the Persians during Shah Jahan's rebellion. He recaptured it in 1638, but later it was lost again to the Persians in 1648, and all subsequent efforts by the Mughals to recapture it failed.
2 days ago · The Taj Mahal, in Agra, Uttar Pradesh state, India, designated a World Heritage site in 1983. Shah Jahān died a prisoner on February 1, 1666, at the age of 74. He was, on the whole, a tolerant and enlightened ruler, patronizing scholars and poets of Sanskrit and Hindi as well as Persian.
Oct 2, 2019 · As soon as he took the throne, Shah Jahan ordered his stepmother Nur Jahan imprisoned and his half-brothers executed, in order to secure his seat. Shah Jahan faced challenges and uprisings all around the edges of his empire, as well.
May 29, 2018 · Shah Jahan came to power in 1627 when he ascended to the throne as the fifth in line of Mughal emperors. Jahan hoped to unite much of southern Asia in a vast Muslim empire at the height of Islamic influence at the time.
May 14, 2018 · He imprisoned Shah Jahan in his Agra palace, where he spent the last year of his life, confined to Agra Fort, from which he could view, but never visit, the Taj Mahal.
Shah-Jahan himself lived the last eight years of his life a prisoner of his son and successor, Awrangzeb--locked in a fort from which he could look across the river at the Taj.
