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Feb 9, 2024 · Maya astronomy is the study of the Moon, planets, Milky Way, Sun, and astronomical phenomena by the Precolumbian Maya Civilization of Mesoamerica.
Jul 24, 2019 · Mayan Astronomy and the Calendar. The Mayan calendar was linked to astronomy. The Maya basically used two calendars: the Calendar Round and the Long Count. The Mayan Long Count calendar was divided into different units of time that used the Haab, or solar year (365 days), as a base.
While the Olmecs built a civilization and developed a calendar before the Mayans, the Mayans went a few steps further, refining their calendar and coming up with ideas about astronomy and math.
The Mayan astronomy was driven by the unique and rich mythology of the Mayans and their belief in the structure and order of the universe, which they perceived as made of overlapping cycles, interdependent upon each other.
What tools and techniques did they employ? How did their celestial understanding shape their culture, calendar systems, and even their perception of the world? This article delves into these questions, promising to take you on an enchanting journey into the heart of Mayan astronomy.
Jun 2, 2022 · They seek insight into the worldview that drove Maya astronomy, to learn not only what the ancient stargazers did, but why. And some present-day Maya hope the collaborations can help recover their heritage.
Jan 11, 2020 · The ancient Mayan city of Chichen Itza is home to an amazing observatory. Read on to learn more about this observatory and why the Mayans looked at the stars. Over 1,000 years ago, the Yucatan Peninsula in modern-day Mexico was home to the Mayan people.
Location of Mesoamerica. The highest levels of astronomical knowledge were reached in Mesoamerica around 400 A.D. by the Mayans. They developed a written language based on glyphs or pictures, used a complex and accurate calendar, recorded positions of planets, and predicted eclipses.
To keep track of time, the Maya observed and recorded the yearly cycles of the Sun; including the times of equinoxes, solstices, and the zenith and nadir passages. Sunlight and shadows, as well as the position of the Sun during sunrise and sunset, are recorded in the architecture of the magnificent pyramids, palaces, and other structures of ...
Maya astronomers had the ability to predict and mark the passage of the seasons by observing the movements of the Sun along the horizon, or the Sun’s movements with respect to the pyramids and other temples. The Sun and its cycles are the foundation for Maya calendar keeping.
