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Botulinum toxin, or botulinum neurotoxin (commonly called botox), is a highly potent neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum and related species. It prevents the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine from axon endings at the neuromuscular junction , thus causing flaccid paralysis . [24]
Mar 4, 2018 · Botulinum toxin (abbreviated either as BTX or BoNT) is produced by Clostridium botulinum, a gram-positive anaerobic bacterium. The clinical syndrome of botulism can occur following...
Botulinum toxin type A is a purified form of botulinum toxin type A used to block acetylcholine release in the treatment of chronic sialorrhea, muscle spasticity, and dystonia, as well as in cosmetic applications.
Botulinum toxin can cause botulism, a severe flaccid paralytic disease in humans and other animals, and is the most potent toxin known to science, natural or synthetic, with a lethal dose of 1.3–2.1 ng/kg in humans.
Oct 6, 2023 · Botulinum toxin, also known as Botox, is a chemical derived from the Clostridium botulinum bacteria. It is a neurotoxin that works by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter responsible for muscle contraction.
May 17, 2021 · Background: Botulinum toxin (BoNT), a bacterially produced neurotoxin, is a mainstay in the dermatologic armamentarium. Although BoNT is commonly used to treated rhytides associated with ageing, it can be employed for a variety of other cosmetic purposes and medical disorders.
Mar 6, 2024 · Botulinum toxin is a neurotoxin produced by Clostridium botulinum, the bacteria that causes botulism. The botulinum toxin was found to cause muscle paralysis in the body, and over time this led to the discovery and development of the pharmaceutical products we have available today.
Botulinum toxin is one of nature’s most poisonous biological substances. It is a neurotoxin produced by bacteria known as Clostridium botulinum. The neurotoxin binds to the nerve terminals attached to the muscles, disrupts nerve signals, and causes muscle weakness and paralysis.
Apr 11, 2023 · Botulinum poisoning (botulism) is extremely rare but can occur if the botulinum toxin spreads beyond the injection site, resulting in life-threatening symptoms. This risk increases if Botox is injected into non-FDA approved areas or administered improperly.
Botulinum toxin injections, such as Botox, relax the muscles in your face to smooth out lines and wrinkles, such as crow's feet and frown lines. It's not permanent – it usually lasts for around 3 or 4 months.
