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Craiova (/ k r ə ˈ j oʊ v ə /, also US: / k r aɪ ˈ oʊ v ə, k r ɑː ˈ j ɔː v ɑː, k r ɑː ˈ j oʊ v ɑː /, Romanian: ⓘ), is the largest city in southwestern Romania, the seventh largest city in the country and the capital of Dolj County, situated near the east bank of the river Jiu in central Oltenia.
Dec 11, 2023 · Discover the attractions and activities in Craiova, the unofficial capital of Oltenia region. Explore the Old Town, the art museum, the botanical garden, the parks and more.
Craiova - the largest city in southwestern Romania - was founded on the site of the Dacian stronghold Pelendava (renamed Castra Nova after the Roman invasion of Dacia). A strong economy, long academic tradition and wealth of important historical personalities including:
Craiova, city, capital of Dolj județ (county), southwestern Romania. It is situated near the Jiu River, 115 miles (185 km) west of Bucharest. Settlement there is of long standing. Close to the city archaeologists have discovered the remains of a Roman fortress built under Trajan.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Romanescu Park. Considered one of the largest natural parks in Europe, “Nicolae Romanescu” Park is the oxygen storehouse of Craiova. It was designed by the French architect Édouard Redont at the beginning of the 20th century and was awarded the gold medal at the Paris Universal Exhibition in 1900.
- Old Center. Have you ever walked in front of an old house and wondered what secrets are hidden behind the old aristocratic facades? If they could speak, we would be enchanted by stories of old lords and ladies, stories with a vintage perfume, stories from the 19th Century when Craiova was considered the capital of the Romanian southern aristocracy.
- Botanical Garden. Opened in 1952 on an area of 17 hectares at the initiative of University Professor Al. Buia, the Botanical Garden of Craiova originally served as a training ground for students from faculties of horticulture and agronomy.
- The Art Museum – The Jean Mihail Palace. The palace that houses the Art Museum of Craiova – known as the Jean Mihail Palace – was built between 1900 – 1907, after the plans of the French architect Paul Gottéreau, at the request of Constantin Mihail, one of the richest men of Romania in that time.
Municipiul Craiova este situat în sudul României, pe malul stâng al Jiului, la ieșirea acestuia din regiunea deluroasă, la o altitudine cuprinsă între 75 și 116 m. Craiova face parte din Câmpia Română, mai precis din Câmpia Olteniei care se întinde între Dunăre, Olt și podișul Getic, fiind străbătută prin mijloc de Valea Jiului.
The city of Craiova is located in the southwest of Romania in the Oltenia region and is one of the five largest cities in the country. In Craiova there are many historical and cultural sights as well as historical buildings.
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