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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BactriaBactria - Wikipedia

    Bactria was the centre of Iranian resistance against the Macedonian invaders after the fall of the Achaemenid Empire in the 4th century BC, but eventually fell to Alexander the Great. After the death of Alexander, Bactria was annexed by his general, Seleucus I.

  2. May 24, 2024 · Bactria, ancient country lying between the mountains of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya (ancient Oxus River) in what is now part of Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. For much of its history it was a meeting place for overland trade between East and West and for the crosscurrents of religious and artistic ideas.

  3. Approximate maximum extent of the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom circa 170 BC, under the reign of Eucratides the Great, including the regions of Tapuria and Traxiane to the west, Sogdiana and Ferghana to the north, Bactria and Arachosia to the south. Capital.

  4. Apr 28, 2011 · Bactria was a province of the Persian empire located in modern Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. After the defeat of Darius III of Persia, Bactria continued to offer resistance against Alexander the Great, led by Bessus, who had proclaimed himself successor to Darius.

  5. Oct 2, 2021 · The farming wealth and strategic location of ancient Bactria, today’s Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, made it valuable to all empires in the region. Bactria was one of the more important historic regions of the ancient and classical world.

  6. Apr 19, 2019 · Bactria is an ancient region of Central Asia, between the Hindu Kush Mountain range and the Oxus River (today generally called the Amu Darya River). In more recent times, the region also goes by the name "Balkh," after one of the tributary rivers of the Amu Darya.

  7. Apr 28, 2011 · The Greco-Bactrian Kingdom refers to several dynasties and probably kingdoms of Greco-Macedonian monarchs who ruled over Bactria from 250 to 130 BCE.

  8. Mar 16, 2022 · At the very eastern limits of this realm lay Bactria, a far-flung region and isolated outpost which would host the unique Greco-Bactrian Kingdom.

  9. www.encyclopedia.com › ancient-greece-and-rome › ancient-history-greeceBactria | Encyclopedia.com

    May 17, 2018 · Bactria (băk´trēə), ancient Greek kingdom in central Asia. Its capital was Bactra, present-day Balkh [1] in N Afghanistan. Before the Greek conquest, the region was an eastern province of the Persian Empire.

  10. Bactria, Ancient country, Central Asia. It was situated between the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya in parts of modern Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. Its capital was the city of Bactra.