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Condor is the common name for two species of New World vultures, each in a monotypic genus. The name derives from the Quechua kuntur. [1] [2] They are the largest flying land birds in the Western Hemisphere . One species, the Andean condor ( Vultur gryphus ), inhabits the Andean mountains.
Jul 17, 2024 · Learn about the Andean condor and the California condor, two of the largest flying birds in the world. Find out their habitats, diets, breeding behaviors, and conservation status.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Carrion, and small mammals and birds
- Mountainous areas
- They are the largest bird of prey in the world. The Andean condor is the largest flying bird in the Western hemisphere, and in the world when combining measurement of weight and wingspan together.
- Condors can soar over 170 km without a single flap. The huge wingspan of condors makes them exceptionally good at soaring on thermals, and this allows them to cover vast distances in search of food with very little effort.
- They habitually poo on their own legs, and nobody is quite sure why. Many American vultures are known to empty their cloacas onto the scaly sections of their legs, in a behaviour known as ‘urohidrosis’.
- They are a remarkable example of convergent evolution. Many of the carrion feeding adaptations possessed by condors – including the large wingspan, bald head and neck and powerful digestive system, are shared between vulture species throughout the world.
The Andean condor ( Vultur gryphus) is a South American New World vulture and is the only member of the genus Vultur. It is found in the Andes mountains and adjacent Pacific coasts of western South America. With a maximum wingspan of 3.3 m (10 ft 10 in) and weight of 15 kg (33 lb), the Andean condor is one of the largest flying birds in the ...
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Learn about the Andean condor, one of the largest and heaviest flying birds in the world, and its habitat, diet, behavior, and conservation status. Find out how it differs from other vultures and why it is vulnerable to lead poisoning.
Learn about the Andean condor, one of the largest flying birds in the world, that lives in mountainous regions of South America. Find out how it scavenges, breeds, and faces threats from human activities.