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The first world conference to make the environment a major issue, it adopted the Stockholm Declaration and Action Plan for the Human Environment and created UNEP. Learn about the background, outcomes and legacy of this historic event.
The United Nations Conference on the Human Environment was held in Stockholm, Sweden, during June 5–16, 1972.. When the United Nations General Assembly decided to convene the 1972 Stockholm Conference, taking up the offer of the Government of Sweden to host it, [1] UN Secretary-General U Thant invited Maurice Strong to lead it as Secretary-General of the Conference, as the Canadian diplomat (under Pierre Trudeau) had initiated and already worked for over two years on the project.
Learn about the first UN conference that focused on international environmental issues, held in Stockholm in 1972. Find out the main principles, documents, and outcomes of the conference that laid the foundation for global environmental governance.
- Philippe Boudes
- Introduction
- Historical Background and Scientific Foundations
- Impacts and Issues
- Words to Know
- Bibliography
In response to the growing environmental movement of the 1960s, many nations began to take actions to protect the environment within their borders. By the early 1970s, however, governments began to realize that pollution did not stop at their borders. International consensus and cooperation were required to tackle environmental issues, which affect...
The United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (UNCHE), held in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1972, was the first major international conference on the environment. The United Nations General Assembly convened the UNCHE at the request of the Swedish government. Representatives from 113 nations and over 400 non-governmental organizations (NGOs) atte...
The objectives and action plans produced by the Stockholm Conference have inspired every subsequent international conference on the environment. In 1983, the United Nations convened the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED), also called the Brundtland Commission. The Brundtland Commission discussed and devised international and nat...
ECOSYSTEM:The community of individuals and the physical components of the environment in a certain area. GREENHOUSE GASES:A gas whose accumulation in the atmosphere increases heat retention. NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION (NGO):A voluntary organization that is not part of any government; often organized to address a specific issue or perform a human...
Web Sites Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. “Essential Background: The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.” http://unfccc.int/essential_background/convention/items/2627.php(accessed April 21, 2008). Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. “Kyoto Protocol.” ...
The United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (also known as the Stockholm Conference) was an international conference convened under United Nations auspices held in Stockholm, Sweden from June 5-16, 1972. It was the UN's first major conference on international environmental issues, and marked a turning point in the development of ...
Sep 10, 2020 · In the end, the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment was well attended, with 113 of the UN’s 132 Member States present. Two heads of state or government participated in the conference: Gandhi and Olof Palme of Sweden. In addition, 250 non-governmental organizations came to the conference—an unprecedented achievement at the time.
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The Stockholm Declaration of 1972, or the Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, is the first United Nations declaration on the global environment. It consists of 26 principles and led to the creation of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), which laid the foundation for future global environmental ...
