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  1. Continental drift is the hypothesis, originating in the early 20th century, that Earth's continents move or drift relative to each other over geologic time. The hypothesis of continental drift has since been validated and incorporated into the science of plate tectonics , which studies the movement of the continents as they ride on plates of ...

  2. Jun 14, 2024 · Continental drift, large-scale horizontal movement of continents relative to one another and to the ocean basins during one or more episodes of geologic time. This concept was an important precursor to the development of the theory of plate tectonics, which incorporates it.

  3. Oct 19, 2023 · Continental drift describes one of the earliest ways geologists thought continents moved over time. Today, the theory of continental drift has been replaced by the science of plate tectonics.

  4. Alfred Wegener's Continental Drift theory and the evidence supporting the theory. Part of BYJU'S NCERT Geography notes for UPSC 2024. Download PDF for free.

  5. Dec 14, 2021 · Continental drift was a revolutionary theory explaining that continents shift position on Earth's surface. The theory was proposed by geophysicist and meteorologist Alfred...

  6. Jun 12, 2024 · The continents are embedded in the plates and drift passively with them, which over millions of years results in significant changes in Earth’s geography. What is the theory of continental drift? Learn more about the theory of continental drift.

  7. Mar 7, 2024 · In the early 20th century, a scientific theory called continental drift was proposed about this migration of the continents. That theory was initially ridiculed, but it paved the way for another theory called plate tectonics that scientists have now accepted to explain how Earth’s continents move.

  8. Continental drift. During the 20th Century, scientists developed the theory of Plate Tectonics. The theory suggests that the crust of the Earth is split up into seven large plates (see map below) and a few smaller ones, all of which can slowly move around on the Earth’s surface. They lie on the ductile mantle that allows them to move.

  9. May 24, 2024 · The movement of lithospheric plates referred to as continental drift, is believed to be caused by the radioactive decay of elements in the core and mantle that produces heat. The heat in turn creates convection currents in the mantle which "drive" the plates along their path of movement.

  10. continental drift, Large-scale movements of continents over the course of geologic time. The first complete theory of continental drift was proposed in 1912 by Alfred Wegener, who postulated that a single supercontinent, which he called Pangea , fragmented late in the Triassic Period (approximately 250–200 million years ago) and that the ...

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