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  2. 3 days ago · Cyprus, an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea renowned since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wines and produce, and natural beauty. Today it is a popular tourist destination. The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia. Learn more about the country, including its history.

  3. May 30, 2024 · The creation of the Cyprus flag is a fascinating story that reflects the island’s complex history and the struggle for independence. In 1960, Cyprus gained independence from British colonial rule after a five-year struggle, and a new flag for the new republic was needed.

  4. 3 days ago · Cyprus - Mediterranean, Divided, Island: The first general election occurred in July 1960. Of the 35 seats allotted to the Greek Cypriots, 30 were won by supporters of Makarios and 5 were allotted to the communist-led Progressive Party of the Working People (AKEL).

  5. Jun 7, 2024 · Introduction. Background. A former British colony, Cyprus became independent in 1960 after years of resistance to British rule. Tensions between the Greek Cypriot majority and Turkish Cypriot minority came to a head in December 1963, when violence broke out in the capital of Nicosia.

  6. 3 days ago · Cyprus - Greek, Turkish, Mediterranean: The people of Cyprus represent two main ethnic groups, Greek and Turkish. The Greek Cypriots, who constitute nearly four-fifths of the population, descended from a mixture of aboriginal inhabitants and immigrants from the Peloponnese who colonized Cyprus starting about 1200 bce and assimilated subsequent ...

  7. Jun 2, 2024 · The flag of Cyprus features a map of the island with olive branches on either side. The olive branches symbolize peace and harmony, while the map represents the unity of the Cypriot people. These 40 facts about Cyprus highlight the beauty, history, and cultural richness of the island.

  8. May 26, 2024 · National symbols of Cyprus represent the identity of its nation. Find all national symbols of Cyprus with their scientific name of national animal, national bird, national fruit, national tree, national flower.