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  1. At the synapse, the firing of an action potential in one neuronthe presynaptic, or sending, neuron—causes the transmission of a signal to another neuron—the postsynaptic, or receiving, neuron—making the postsynaptic neuron either more or less likely to fire its own action potential.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SynapseSynapse - Wikipedia

    In the nervous system, a synapse is a structure that permits a neuron (or nerve cell) to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another neuron or to the target effector cell. Synapses are essential to the transmission of nervous impulses from one neuron to another, [2] playing a key role in enabling rapid and direct communication by creating ...

  3. Sep 10, 2022 · A synapse is a small gap at the end of a neuron that allows a signal to pass from one neuron to the next. Neurons are cells that transmit information between your brain and other parts of the central nervous system. Synapses are found where neurons connect with other neurons.

  4. 4 days ago · synapse, the site of transmission of electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neurons) or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector). A synaptic connection between a neuron and a muscle cell is called a neuromuscular junction.

  5. Feb 2, 2024 · In neuroscience, a synapse refers to the junction between two neurons, where information is transmitted from one neuron to another. It consists of the axon terminal of the sending (pre-synaptic) neuron, the synaptic cleft (a small gap), and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving (post-synaptic) neuron.

  6. Mar 27, 2023 · The places where neurons connect and communicate with each other are called synapses. Each neuron has anywhere between a few to hundreds of thousands of synaptic connections, and these connections can be with itself, neighboring neurons, or neurons in other regions of the brain. A synapse is made up of a presynaptic and postsynaptic terminal.