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2 days ago · The western emperor Gratian, who seems to have provided only little immediate assistance, surrendered to Theodosius control of the praetorian prefecture of Illyricum for the duration of the conflict, giving his new colleague full charge the war effort.
3 days ago · The Western Christian emperors did not see themselves as priests, surrendering the title pontifex maximus under the emperor Gratian. The Christian Eastern emperors, on the other hand, believed the regulation of religious affairs to be one of their prerogatives.
3 days ago · Theodosius I, Roman emperor of the East (379–392) and then sole emperor of both East and West (392–395), who, in vigorous suppression of paganism and Arianism, established the creed of the Council of Nicaea (325) as the universal norm for Christian orthodoxy. Learn more about Theodosius I in this article.
Jun 28, 2024 · Understanding the meaning and history of the name “Gratian” unveils rich insights into its etymology, historical contexts, and evolution over time. Origins and Meaning. The name “Gratian” is rooted in Latin, originating from the word “Gratus,” which translates to “grace” or “gratitude.”
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3 days ago · Benedict regained the papacy in 1045, but he sold the office to a supporter of reform, John Gratian, who was then elected as Gregory VI (1045–46). Henry therefore faced an uncertain situation just when he was seeking imperial coronation.
3 days ago · Gratian’s Decretum (c. 1140), the unofficial collection of canons that became the fundamental textbook for medieval students of canon law, laid great emphasis on the primacy of the Roman see, accepting as genuine certain canons that were based on long-standing tradition but were actually the work of 8th- and 9th-century forgers.
2 days ago · Ambrose of Milan ( Latin: Aurelius Ambrosius; c. 339 – 4 April 397), venerated as Saint Ambrose, [a] was a theologian and statesman who served as Bishop of Milan from 374 to 397. He expressed himself prominently as a public figure, fiercely promoting Roman Christianity against Arianism and paganism. [5]
