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  1. Jul 7, 2024 · Samuel Abraham Goudsmit was a Dutch-born U.S. physicist who, with George E. Uhlenbeck (q.v.), a fellow graduate student at the University of Leiden, Neth., formulated (1925) the concept of electron spin, leading to major changes in atomic theory and quantum mechanics.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ElectronElectron - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · The physical mechanism to explain the fourth parameter, which had two distinct possible values, was provided by the Dutch physicists Samuel Goudsmit and George Uhlenbeck. In 1925, they suggested that an electron, in addition to the angular momentum of its orbit, possesses an intrinsic angular momentum and magnetic dipole moment .

  3. Jun 19, 2024 · In 1925, the Dutch-American physicists Samuel Goudsmit (1902–1978) and George Uhlenbeck (1900–1988) jointly explained this splitting into discrete spots by postulating that the electron had an intrinsic angular momentum (spin), which takes two possible quantized values (spin up or spin down), independent of its orbital characteristics.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Niels_BohrNiels Bohr - Wikipedia

    3 days ago · The introduction of spin by George Uhlenbeck and Samuel Goudsmit in November 1925 was a milestone. The next month, Bohr travelled to Leiden to attend celebrations of the 50th anniversary of Hendrick Lorentz receiving his doctorate.

  5. 1 day ago · In June and July 1939, Heisenberg traveled to the United States visiting Samuel Abraham Goudsmit at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. However, Heisenberg refused an invitation to emigrate to the United States.

  6. Jun 20, 2024 · Pash was the military leader; there was also a scientific leader, Samuel Goudsmit, whose job it was to interpret what they uncovered. The mission was called the ALSOS mission, after the Greek work for "grove," which did not please Groves at all, but he was reluctant to change it and, in the process, call attention to the mission.

  7. Jul 5, 2024 · In 1925, two Dutch postgrads, Samuel Goudsmit and George Uhlenbeck, originated the word “spin” but it was an unfortunate choice of name because any comparison of a spinning electron to a ...