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  2. Jul 3, 2024 · Distillation is the process of purifying a substance, whereby pure substances are extracted from a mixture. There are different types of distillation processes, including fractional distillation, simple, steam, and vacuum distillation. Distillation has several commercial and industrial applications. For example, it can be used to distil wine.

  3. Jun 30, 2024 · Explain how distillation is used in the petroleum refining industry. Answer: In petroleum refining, distillation is used to separate crude oil into its various components, such as gasoline,...

  4. Jul 6, 2024 · - Distillation is a method to separate a mixture of liquid components into individual liquid components. - The separation of liquids is based on the boiling points of the liquid components. - Distillation is not a chemical reaction.

  5. Jun 29, 2024 · desalination, removal of dissolved salts from seawater and in some cases from the brackish (slightly salty) waters of inland seas, highly mineralized groundwaters (e.g., geothermal brines), and municipal wastewaters. This process renders such otherwise unusable waters fit for human consumption, irrigation, industrial applications, and various ...

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  6. 4 days ago · Destructive distillation is a chemical process in which decomposition of unprocessed material is achieved by heating it to a high temperature; the term generally applies to processing of organic material in the absence of air or in the presence of limited amounts of oxygen or other reagents, catalysts, or solvents, such as steam or phenols.

  7. Jul 11, 2024 · Fractional distillation is a process of separating a mixture of chemical compounds. This means that each part (called a "fraction") of the mixture can be kept apart from the other chemicals. Different chemicals have different boiling points.