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  1. Jun 28, 2024 · Learn about the egg, the female sex cell or gamete, in biology. Find out the differences between animal and plant eggs, the structure and function of egg membranes, and the life span of eggs.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. 3 days ago · The female reproductive cycle is the process of producing an ovum and readying the uterus to receive a fertilized ovum to begin pregnancy. If an ovum is produced but not fertilized and implanted in the uterine wall, the reproductive cycle resets itself through menstruation.

  3. Jun 17, 2024 · At birth and in childhood they are present as numerous primary or undeveloped ovarian follicles. Each contains a primitive ovum, or oocyte, and each is covered by a single layer of flattened cells. As many as 700,000 primary follicles are contained in the two ovaries of a young female.

    • Richard J. Harrison
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  5. Jul 1, 2024 · Fertilization, union of a paternal sperm nucleus with a maternal egg nucleus to form the primary nucleus of an embryo. In higher organisms the essence of fertilization is the fusion of the hereditary material of two different sex cells. Learn about the process of fertilization in this article.

    • Alberto Monroy
  6. 5 days ago · The ovaries are a pair of almond-shaped glands that produce ova and the female sex hormones. Located laterally to the left and right of the uterus and inferior to the fallopian tubes, the ovaries are connected to the uterus via the ovarian ligaments.

  7. 5 days ago · animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds

  8. 3 days ago · Complete answer: Oogenesis is the process by which an ovum or a secondary oocyte is produced from the oogonia. Oogonium is the singular form, oogonia are plural. First, during the embryonic period of a female, the primordial germ cells differentiate to form numerous oogonium or oogonial cells.

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