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Milk of Magnesia, also known as magnesium dihydroxide or magnesium hydroxide, is a chemical compound with the formula Mg (OH)2. Learn about the properties and applications of milk of magnesia here.
Magnesium Hydroxide is an inorganic compound which has a low solubility in water. It is also called Milk of magnesia or magnesium (2+) hydroxide. Naturally, it occurs in the form of a mineral brucite and is a common compound found in antacids. The chemical formula of Magnesium hydroxide is Mg (OH)2.
Unlike other magnesium hydroxide products, the Mg(OH)2 in milk of magnesia is produced from basic magnesium carbonate. The fine particle structure formed in this reaction makes milk of magnesia a stable slurry.
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mg (OH) 2. It occurs in nature as the mineral brucite. It is a white solid with low solubility in water ( Ksp = 5.61 × 10−12 ). [5] . Magnesium hydroxide is a common component of antacids, such as milk of magnesia . Preparation.
Aug 15, 2020 · Milk of Magnesia is a milky white suspension of magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH) 2, used as an antacid and laxative. Mg(OH) 2 is sparingly soluble in water. Mg(OH) 2 ⇌ Mg 2+ + 2 OH - K sp = 1.5x10 -11
Magnesium Hydroxide Formula. Magnesium Hydroxide is said to be an inorganic base that is not toxic in nature. In fact, we refer to its aqueous suspension as milk of magnesia which is a pretty common antacid. Learn magnesium hydroxide formula here.
Formula and structure: The magnesium hydroxide chemical formula is Mg (OH) 2 and its molar mass is 58.3197 g mol -1. Magnesium hydroxide molecule is formed by the magnesium cation Mg +2 and the two hydroxyl groups OH -. The magnesium hydroxide lattice has a hexagonal structure.
Mg (OH) 2 → MgO + H 2 O. It is moderately basic and neutralizes mild acids. It readily dissociates in water to give hydroxyl ions and Mg ions. It is soluble in water, but because of this dissociation reaction, it forms a white milky suspension, hence the name (milk of magnesia).
The best-known medical compounds are milk of magnesia, or magnesium hydroxide, which is used as an antacid or as a mineral supplement to maintain the body’s magnesium balance. The hydrous magnesium sulfate popularly known as Epsom salts, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O, is used as a laxative.
May 18, 2018 · milk of magnesia, common name for the chemical compound magnesium hydroxide, Mg (OH)2. The viscous, white, mildly alkaline mixture that is used medicinally as an antacid and laxative is a suspension of approximately 8% magnesium hydroxide in water.
