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  1. Swiss National Bank. The central bank of Switzerland, the Swiss National Bank (SNB) is headquartered in Bern. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) serves as the country's central bank. Founded by the Federal Act on the Swiss National Bank (16 January 1906), it began conducting business on 20 June 1907.

  2. Jul 21, 2023 · The revised Constitution of 1874 extended the powers of the federal government. Switzerland also developed its system of direct democracy further. The federal state created favourable conditions for the development of various industries and service sectors (railways, machine construction and metalworking, chemicals, food industry and banking).

  3. Jun 10, 2022 · The day Switzerland became neutral . This content was published on Mar 20, 2015 ... Bern became the seat of the government making it a federal city, but not the capital.

  4. An aerial photo of Washington, D.C. in 2007. The history of Washington, D.C., is tied to its role as the capital of the United States. The site of the District of Columbia along the Potomac River was first selected by President George Washington. The city came under attack during the War of 1812 in an episode known as the Burning of Washington.

  5. Aug 9, 2023 · And although the Swiss city of Geneva became the host of the United Nation’s European headquarters, the country didn’t join the Council of Europe until 1963. A Bright and Peaceful Future. Through diplomacy, its strong identity as a nation, and a little luck, Switzerland has been able to remain both neutral and independent.

  6. From the beginnings to the Romans. The oldest traces of human existence are about 150,000 years old, while the oldest flint tools that have been found are about 100,000 years old. The territory of the present-day Switzerland developed in a similar way to that of the rest of Europe. The first centuries were marked by migration, resulting in the ...

  7. Swiss Federal Constitution of 1848. After the defeat of the "Sonderbund" alliance the liberals used the opportunity to strengthen central power in Switzerland. They were prudent enough, however, to allow cantons extensive rights of self-determination, particularly in areas that had proven to be delicate (e.g. education).