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  1. Oct 4, 2019 · The rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) is a part of the endomembrane system of the cell and a subset of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). This organelle is primarily concerned with the synthesis, folding and modification of proteins, especially those that need to be delivered to different organelles within the cell, or secreted from the cell.

  2. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Structure. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is named so because of its appearance. It is a series of connected flattened sacs having several ribosomes on its outer surface, hence the name. It synthesizes and secretes proteins in the liver, hormones and other substances in the glands.

  3. Jul 5, 2024 · Rough endoplasmic reticulum, series of connected flattened sacs, part of a continuous membrane organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, that plays a central role in protein synthesis. The RER is named for the appearance of its outer surface, which is studded with protein-synthesizing ribosomes.

  4. Aug 3, 2023 · The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) which consists of ribosomes on its surface is known as the rough endoplasmic reticulum. So it is also called the granular endoplasmic reticulum. Translocon is the binding site of the ribosome on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

  5. May 27, 2022 · Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), also known as granular ER, is a type of endoplasmic reticulum, a membrane-bound cellular organelle found in all eukaryotic cells, including both plant and animal cells. The main function of RER is synthesis, folding, modification, and transport of proteins to different target organelles within or outside the cell.

  6. The endoplasmic reticulum ( ER) is a part of a transportation system of the eukaryotic cell, and has many other important functions such as protein folding. It is a type of organelle made up of two subunits – rough endoplasmic reticulum ( RER ), and smooth endoplasmic reticulum ( SER ).

  7. Jun 21, 2024 · The ER can be classified in two functionally distinct forms: smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). The morphological distinction between the two is the presence of protein-synthesizing particles, called ribosomes, attached to the outer surface of the RER.

  8. 1 day ago · The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.

  9. Aug 8, 2023 · The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a structure found within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. Its composition has two components: the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER).

  10. The endoplasmic reticulum is a vast membranous network throughout the cell and is the largest organelle in the cell. It consists of sacs, cisterns (or passageways) interconnecting tubules and comes in two forms that each can extend the full extent of the cell cytoplasm. One form is called rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER).

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