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  1. The symptoms of encephalitis can have a number of possible causes, so several tests may be needed to diagnose it. Brain scans. A scan of the brain can help show whether you have encephalitis or another problem such as a stroke, brain tumour or brain aneurysm (a swelling in an artery). The 2 main types of scan used are: a CT scan an MRI scan

  2. The management of acute encephalitis can be guided by a practical approach involving 3 “Es”: emergent issues, epilepsy, and etiology. An overview of acute management of patients is provided in the figure, and typical doses of therapeutic agents are listed in table 3. Figure.

  3. Sep 19, 2023 · Encephalitis and meningitis are inflammatory conditions. However, encephalitis is inflammation of the brain, while meningitis is inflammation of the membranes protecting the brain and spinal cord ...

  4. Sep 12, 2023 · Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain parenchyma, caused by viral (most common), bacterial, parasitic, or fungal infection (infectious encephalitis) or an antibody-mediated autoimmune respon...

  5. Apr 20, 2021 · Introduction and background. Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a flavivirus [].The endemic encephalitis viral disease mostly occurs in Eastern and Southeastern Asia [].The disease is caused by a positive-stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA) virus surrounded by a 50 nm glycoprotein and enclosed in a nucleocapsid envelope.

  6. Feb 13, 2024 · For some types of encephalitis there is no specific treatment aimed at the cause (e.g. West Nile encephalitis). Secondly, treatment is aimed at the symptoms and complications arising from encephalitis (e.g. seizures, agitation) and to support the patient whilst they are not able to perform their usual bodily functions (e.g. ventilation, insertion of a urinary or a feeding tube).

  7. Encephalitis is inflammation of your brain, usually caused by an infection. Encephalitis can be caused by a virus directly infecting your brain or when a virus or a misguided immune reaction triggers brain inflammation. Typical symptoms include a fever, headache, and feeling sleepy or confused. Doctors do an MRI and spinal tap.

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