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  1. This document discusses compartment syndrome, beginning with a definition and classification. It then covers the history of compartment syndrome, notable contributors, and key events in understanding the condition. Etiology, incidence rates, effects of patient positioning, traction, and intramedullary nailing are examined.

  2. May 20, 2018 · Compartment syndrome and crush injury are serious conditions that require prompt treatment. Compartment syndrome occurs when increased pressure within a muscle compartment impairs blood flow, and symptoms include pain, paresthesia, pallor and paralysis if left untreated.

  3. Dec 5, 2013 · Compartment syndrome occurs when increased pressure within a closed muscle compartment reduces blood flow, potentially causing tissue death. It is caused by factors that increase swelling such as fractures. Symptoms include pain disproportionate to the injury that worsens with stretching of muscles.

  4. Jan 25, 2012 · Compartment syndrome occurs when blood supply is dramatically reduced to muscles in a closed body space, known as a compartment. Compartments are found in the hand, forearm, upper arm, abdomen, buttock and leg.

  5. What is Compartment Syndrome? Matsen’s definition 1980 “a compartment syndrome is a condition in which increased pressure within a limited space compromises the circulation and function of the tissues within that space.”

  6. Sep 17, 2014 · Compartment Syndrome A condition in which increased pressure within a limited space compromises the circulation and function of the tissues within that space. Compartment SyndromeDefinition • Elevated tissue pressure within a closed fascial space • Reduces tissue perfusion - ischemia • Results in cell death - necrosis • True Orthopaedic Emergency.

  7. OBJECTIVES. Review pathophysiology of acute compartment syndrome. Risk factors. Diagnosis. Clinical findings. Treatment. Image provided by Lisa Cannada, MD. DEFINITION. • Acute compartment syndrome (ACS) occurs when pressure rises within confined space critical reduction of blood flow to tissues.