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Jun 25, 2019 · According to them, metaphysical statements cannot be either true or false — as a result, they don’t really carry any meaning and shouldn’t be given any serious consideration. There is some justification to this position, but it is unlikely to convince or impress religious theists for whom metaphysical claims constitute some of the most important parts of their lives.
Metaphysics is a broad area of philosophy marked out by two types of inquiry. The first aims to be the most general investigation possible into the nature of reality: are there principles applying to everything that is real, to all that is? – if we abstract from the particular nature of existing things that which distinguishes them from each other, what can we know about them merely in virtue of the fact that they exist?
Jun 25, 2024 · Metaphysics - Ontology, Epistemology, Cosmology: The object in what follows will be to present in outline metaphysical systems that have exercised, and indeed continue to exercise, a strong intellectual appeal. In most cases, these systems were given classical shape by particular philosophers of genius. Relatively little attention, however, will be paid to this fact here, because the present concern is with types of view rather than with views actually held. Thus, reference will be made to ...
The poet Abraham Cowley, in whose biography Samuel Johnson first named and described Metaphysical poetry. The term Metaphysical poets was coined by the critic Samuel Johnson to describe a loose group of 17th-century English poets whose work was characterised by the inventive use of conceits, and by a greater emphasis on the spoken rather than lyrical quality of their verse.
Bertrand Russell: Metaphysics. Metaphysics is not a school or tradition but rather a sub-discipline within philosophy, as are ethics, logic and epistemology.Like many philosophical terms, “metaphysics” can be understood in a variety of ways, so any discussion of Bertrand Russell’s metaphysics must select from among the various possible ways of understanding the notion, for example, as the study of being qua being, the study of the first principles or grounds of being, the study of God ...
metaphysical: 1 adj pertaining to or of the nature of metaphysics “ metaphysical philosophy” adj highly abstract and overly theoretical “ metaphysical reasoning” Synonyms: theoretic , theoretical concerned primarily with theories or hypotheses rather than practical considerations adj without material form or substance “ metaphysical forces” ...
May 18, 2018 · METAPHYSICS. From the Greek τ ὰ ε ξ τ ὰ τ ὰ φ υ σ ι κ κ ά (what comes after the physical) and the Latin metaphysica (after or beyond the physical), ontology, first philosophy, theology, wisdom, the philosophical science having as object being as being (τ ò ὄ ν [symbol omitted] ὁ ν, whence "ontology"), or the study of the meaning, structure, and principles of whatever is and inasmuch as it is or exists.
