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The cerebral cortex, also known as the cerebral mantle, [1] is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals. It is the largest site of neural integration in the central nervous system, [2] and plays a key role in attention, perception, awareness, thought, memory, language, and consciousness.
The meaning of CORTEX is the outer or superficial part of an organ or bodily structure (such as the kidney, adrenal gland, or cerebellum or a bone); especially : cerebral cortex. How to use cortex in a sentence.
the outer layer, especially of the brain and other organs: the cerebral cortex. See also. cerebral cortex specialized. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Substances & structures in the body. abductor. accessorius. ACL. actin. adductor. fundus. funiculus. fusiform. glomerular. glomerulus. myosin. navicular. neuroendocrine. neurohormonal.
Oct 16, 2023 · In psychology, the cerebral cortex is defined as the outermost layer of the brain, composed of folded gray matter, playing a crucial role in various complex cognitive processes. It is responsible for functions like thought, perception, language, memory, attention, consciousness, and advanced motor functions.
May 23, 2022 · Your cerebral cortex is the outer layer that lies on top of your cerebrum. Your cerebrum is the largest area of your brain. Your cerebrum divides your brain into two halves called hemispheres. The hemispheres are attached by a bundle of nerve fibers called the corpus callosum.
May 24, 2024 · Cerebral cortex, outermost layer of tissue in the brain. The cerebral cortex, also referred to as gray matter, covers the cerebrum, which is the largest portion of the brain. The cerebral cortex is responsible for integrating sensory impulses, directing motor activity, and controlling higher.
Oct 30, 2023 · The cerebral cortex (cortex of the brain) is the outer grey matter layer that completely covers the surface of the two cerebral hemispheres. It is about 2 to 4 mm thick and contains an aggregation of nerve cell bodies.
Explore the cerebral cortex, the brain's outer layer of gray matter. Learn about its structure, including ridges (gyri), small grooves (sulci), and large grooves (fissures). Discover the four lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital. Delve into the cortex's complex functions, from sensory processing to motor control.
CORTEX meaning: 1. the outer layer, especially of the brain and other organs: 2. the outer layer, especially of…. Learn more.
In anatomy and zoology, the cortex ( pl.: cortices) is the outermost (or superficial) layer of an organ. Organs with well-defined cortical layers include kidneys, adrenal glands, ovaries, the thymus, and portions of the brain, including the cerebral cortex, the best-known of all cortices. [1] Etymology.
