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What is T20 cricket?
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Twenty20 match format is a form of limited overs cricket in that it involves two teams, each with a single innings. The key feature is that each team bats for a maximum of 20 overs (120 legal balls).
- Overview
- Rules and history
- Twenty20 World Cup results
Twenty20 cricket, truncated form of cricket that revolutionized the game when it was introduced in 2003 with rule changes that put a premium on hitting and scoring, gaining a new audience for cricket.
The basic rules are the same as for the longer versions, but innings are limited to 20 overs a side (an over comprises six balls delivered, or thrown, by a bowler to a batsman at the opposite wicket), with a maximum of four overs for each bowler and restrictions on the placement of fielders designed to encourage big hitting by the batsmen and high scores. In a short time, T20 became the most popular and lucrative form of cricket, particularly in India, where huge crowds attend matches in the Indian Premier League (IPL) and millions more watch on television. A shortened form of cricket known as Cricket Max was developed in New Zealand in the 1990s by the former Test batsman Martin Crowe, but the official rules for T20 were established by the England and Wales Cricket Board, and the first tournament was played by the English county teams, in 2003.
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The format was quickly adopted by other countries, and two years later Australia and New Zealand played each other in a lighthearted T20 match in Auckland, the first official international T20 match. Both sides wore uniforms from the 1980s and wore (mostly fake) moustaches. It quickly became apparent, though, that T20 had the potential to attract a new, vibrant, young audience to cricket. The first T20 World Cup, played in South Africa in 2007, was won by India, creating a huge market for T20 on the subcontinent that was quickly exploited by the IPL. Subsequent World Cups were played in various cricket-playing countries, with the West Indies capturing the most titles (two). Each major cricketing country developed its own domestic T20 tournaments, and a Champions League competition between the best club sides—like that contested in European football (soccer)—is held at the end of each T20 season.
Results of the Twenty20 World Cup are provided in the table.
T20 cricket is the shortest form of the game currently played by all ICC affiliated countries. Each side has twenty overs in which to score more runs than their opponents, so the action is fast paced and more likely to attract a bigger audience.
6 days ago · Official ICC ranking for Twenty20 International cricket teams. Discover latest rankings, predict upcoming matches, see points and ratings for all teams.
- The Free Hit. The Free Hit is considered one of the most innovative tools introduced in the T20 format of the game. The rule states that if the bowler bowls a no-ball, the batter gets ‘Free-hit' on the next ball.
- The 5-run penalties. Interestingly, the cost and the time duration of the T20 match are a matter of significance. In order to ensure that the matches complete on time without any hassle, umpires are in full capacity to take stringent actions against teams who are found wasting time.
- 75-minute team limits. According to rules, 75 minutes is the time limit for an innings to finish before the other team steps into the cricket ground. What can be surprising to everyone is the fact that six runs bonus is given to the batting team if the bowling side succumbs to begin its twentieth over before their 75 minutes is up.
- Bowling restrictions of Twenty20. This move has been apparently established to give batsmen an upper hand throughout the course of the match. The t20 rules allow only four overs can be bowled by a single bowler.
A Twenty20 International (T20I) is a form of cricket, played between international members of the International Cricket Council (ICC), where each team faces a maximum of twenty overs. These matches hold top-class status and are the highest T20 standard.
Twenty20 (T20) Cricket: Entertainment and Excitement T20 cricket revolutionized the game, bringing fast-paced action, explosive hitting, and nail-biting finishes to the forefront. Condensed into just 20 overs per side, T20 matches prioritize aggressive batting, innovative shots, and dynamic fielding.
