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  1. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (ISO: Mōhanadāsa Karamacaṁda Gāṁdhī; [ c ] 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule.

  2. Indian national Congress was the single most popular party, spearheading India's war for independence when Gandhi returned, having led two successful revolutions in South Africa.

  3. Of the nearly 132 years that have passed since the Congress party was founded in 1885, the Nehru-Gandhi family have helmed it for more than four decades. | Latest News India

    • Aurangzeb Naqshbandi
  4. He united the Indians settled in South Africa of different communities, languages and religions, and founded Natal Indian Congress in 1893. He founded Indian Opinion, his first journal, in 1904 to promote the interests of Indians in South Africa.

  5. Jan 29, 2016 · The Congress Working Committee at Bardoli accepted Gandhiji's request to free him from the responsibility of guiding the Congress. 15 January: 1942: Informed Congress Working Committee at Sevagram that Jawaharlal Nehru would be his political heir. 27 March: 1942: Advised the Cripps Mission to return to England. 14 July: 1942

  6. The 1901 Calcutta Session was the first time Mahatma Gandhi appeared on the Congress platform. Then a lawyer based in South Africa, Gandhi ji urged the Congress to support the struggle against racial discrimination and exploitation in the country. Dec 27 1899. Drain of Wealth.

  7. Answer. (A) is true but (B) is false. Explanation — He formed the Natal Indian Congress and started non-violent Civil disobedience movement to protest against the discriminating treatment meted out to the Indians in South Africa.

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