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Aug 22, 2024 · Church of the Holy Sepulchre, church built on the traditional site of Jesus’ Crucifixion and burial in the Old City area of Jerusalem. According to the Bible, the tomb was close to the place of the Crucifixion, and so the church was planned to enclose the site of both the cross and the tomb.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is revered as the site of Jesus’s death, burial, and resurrection. BAR readers get a look at the church’s history and tradition in light of new archaeological research.
- Crucifixion and Burial of Jesus. According to Christian tradition, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is believed to encompass the site where Jesus was crucified, buried, and subsequently resurrected.
- Pilgrimage Destination. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre has been a major pilgrimage destination for Christians for centuries. Pilgrims from around the world visit the church to retrace the steps of Jesus’ final moments, to pray, and to connect with their faith.
- Historical and Archaeological Significance. The history of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is rich and complex. The original church was built by the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great in the 4th century.
- Denominational Significance. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is shared by several Christian denominations, including the Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Armenian Apostolic, Coptic Orthodox, Ethiopian Orthodox, and Syriac Orthodox churches.
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, [a] also known as the Church of the Resurrection, [b] is a fourth-century church in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. The church is also the seat of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem. [1]
- History of The Church of The Holy Sepulchre
- Church of The Holy Sepulchre Today
- Getting to The Church of The Holy Sepulchre
Built in 325/6AD by Roman Emperor Constantine I (the first such emperor to convert to Christianity), the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is located on what many Christians believe to be Golgotha/The Hill of Cavalry, where Christ is said to have been crucified and later resurrected. It derives its name – Sepulchre, meaning the tomb- from the belief tha...
The church is a major pilgrimage site: it’s often extremely busy, with pilgrims waiting to touch holy relics and spots. Security is tight, and guards are strict – cover your legs, shoulders and midriff before entering or you may well be refused entry or asked to leave. Having said that, it’s an amazingly atmospheric place, and even if for non-belie...
The main entrance is via Christian Quarter Rd, deep in the snarl of roads and paths that make up Jerusalem’s Old Town. There are other entrances via Dabbaga Rd and the rooftop Ethiopian Monastery. Cars aren’t permitted in the Old Town: the Jaffa Gate is the nearest place to be dropped. Buses also stop on Rte 60 / Yafo Street.
- Sarah Roller
May 14, 2018 · JERUSALEM--The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is one of the holiest sites in Christianity. It is believed to be the place of the crucifixion and burial of Jesus Christ.
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Aug 20, 2021 · Why is the Church of the Holy Sepulchre important? Thousands of Christian believers visit the church every year. According to tradition, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is where Jesus was crucified and buried. Three days afterward, he resurrected and left his tomb, which is why it is empty today.
