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When did Salzburg become part of Germany?
Is Salzburg a German city?
When did Salzburg become a part of the Holy Roman Empire?
When did Salzburg become independent from Bavaria?
Following World War I and the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Salzburg, as the capital of one of the Austro-Hungarian territories, became part of the new German Austria. In 1918, it represented the residual German-speaking territories of the Austrian heartlands.
Sep 18, 2024 · The cathedral, or Dom, was the first church built in the Italian style on German soil, according to plans elaborated in 1614–28. It was constructed on the site of a previous Romanesque cathedral (1181–1200; damaged by fire 1598) and an earlier, 8th-century basilica. Hohensalzburg fortress atop the Mönchsberg in Salzburg, Austria.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Juvavum (Salzburg) became a Roman municipium in approximately 50 ce. Invaded by Germanic peoples in the 5th century, most of the region was then settled by the Bajuwaren (Bavarians). The territorial and political forerunner of modern Salzburg was the much larger state ruled from about 1278 by the prince-archbishops of the city of Salzburg .
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- History
- Urban Districts
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People lived in Salzburg since the New Stone Agetill present. The oldest finding in the city area is dated around 4500 B.C. From 15 B.C. onwards after the Roman occupation the city was called Iuvavum. The roman city was in today's old town around the Waagplatz. The city became an important place from the east to the province of Germania. The Romans...
Urban districts (Stadtteile): 1. Aigen 2. Altstadt 3. Elisabeth-Vorstadt 4. Gneis 5. Gneis-Süd 6. Gnigl 7. Itzling 8. Itzling-Nord 9. Kasern 10. Langwied 11. Lehen 12. Leopoldskron-Moos 13. Liefering 14. Maxglan 15. Maxglan-West 16. Morzg 17. Mülln 18. Neustadt 19. Nonntal 20. Parsch 21. Riedenburg 22. Salzburg-Süd 23. Taxham 24. Schallmoos
1816 - 1875
1. Magistrat without mayor 1816 bis 1818 2. Anton von Heffter 1818 - 1831 3. Alois Lergetporer 1831 - 1847 4. Mathias Gschnitzer 1847 - 1850 5. Franz Xaver Späth 1850 - 1853 6. Alois Spängler 1854 - 1861 7. Heinrich Ritter von Mertens 1861 - 1872 8. Ignaz Harrer 1872 - 1875
1875 - 1919
1. Rudolf Biebl 1875 - 1885 2. Leopold Scheibl 1885 - 1888 3. Albert Schumacher 1888 - 1890 4. Franz von Hueber 1890 - 1894 5. Gustav Zeller 1894 - 1898 6. Eligius Scheibl 1898 - 1900 7. Franz Berger 1900 - 1912 8. Max Ott 1912 - 1919
1919 bis 1945
1. Josef Preis 1919 - 1927 2. Max Ott 1927 - 1935 3. Richard Hildmann 1935 - 1938 4. Anton Giger, 1938 - 1945- „Oberbürgermeister der Gauhauptstadt Salzburg“ during Nazi occupation
Salzburg is a World Heritage. There are some places of interest like: 1. Altstadt (Old City) with 1.1. Franziskaner church 1.2. Cathedral 1.3. Getreidegasse 1.4. Residenz(here the archbishop had his residence) 1.5. Residenzplatz with Residenz fountain 1.6. Kollegienkirche (University church) 1.7. Festspielhaus 1.8. Pferdeschwemme 1.9. St. Peter's c...
Mirabell Palace with Mirabell GardenAugustiner Bräustübl Mülln (beer garden of the Augustiner brewery)Hellbrunn palaceReims, France, since 1964Atlanta, USA, since 1967Verona, Italy, since 1973Dresden, Germany, since 1991Culture-related
1. Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine- Article by Brian Robins: "Mozart's Salzburg".
Olympic-related
1. Salzburg 2014 -- 2014 Olympic bid website
Tourism-related
1. Salzburg City Tourist Office– Official tourist board website. 2. Visit Salzburg- Local information 3. Salzburger Nachrichten Archived 2009-04-30 at the Wayback Machine – Tourism site maintained by the local newspaper, Salzburger Nachrichten. 4. Salzburg Tourism Archived 2009-12-13 at the Wayback Machine Tourist attractions in Salzburg, with descriptions and maps (in English) 5. Pictureserver Archived 2007-01-21 at the Wayback MachineViews of Salzburg 6. Georgia Salzburger Society Archived...
However, with secularization at the beginning of the 19th century, Salzburg lost its status as a prince-bishopric and became part of the Habsburg Empire. This political change led to a change in the city's development.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Salzburg, Austria. Prior to 18th century. 696 - St Peter's Abbey, Salzburg founded. 739 - Roman Catholic diocese of Salzburg established. [1] 774 - Cathedral built. [2] 798 - made an archbishopric. 1077 - Hohensalzburg Castle construction begins. [2] 1167 - Fire. [2]
Just two years later, the city finally became a part of Austria, albeit relatively briefly, returning to the control of Bavaria in 1809. Following the 1815 Congress of Vienna, the German border was moved and Salzburg has been a part of Austria ever since.
