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Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin Ahmed bin Khairuddin Al- Hussaini Azad ((listen ⓘ); 11 November 1888 – 22 February 1958) was an Indian independence activist, writer and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress. Following India's independence, he became the First Minister of Education in the Indian government.
- The Early Life of Abul Kalam Azad
- Abul Kalam Azad, The Journalist
- Abul Kalam Azad During The Independence Movement
- Abul Kalam Azad, The Educationalist
- Life of Abul Kalam After Independence
- Azad, The First Education Minister of Independent India
- Legacy of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
He was originally named Muhiyudin Ahmad and was born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia in 1888, his family relocated to Calcutta (now Kolkata) two years after his birth. His father was a renowned scholar and his mother came from a family of reputed scholars from Medina. Education was at the heart of Abul Kalam’s growing up. At home, he studied a variety of la...
Abul Kalam began writing at an early age and started publishing poetry and articles by age of eleven. He wrote under the pen name ‘Azad’, which later became his identity. In 1912, Azad started publishing a weekly called ‘Al-Hilal’ which he used to question British policies. The publication gained such immense popularity among the public that the Br...
1905: Azad opposed the Bengal partition of 1905 and became increasingly active in revolutionary activities and was associated with revolutionaries like Aurobindo Ghosh and Shyam Sundar Chakravarty. 1908: Azad’s trip to Egypt, Syria, turkey, and France brought him in contact with many revolutionaries related to the Young Turk movement and the Irania...
‘Maulana’, as Azad was fondly referred to, headed constituent assembly debates which went on to shape many of the policies, especially those related to education. He believed that India as a nation should aspire for high educational standards and never compromise on that count. He was an intellectual at par and his dedication to the field of educat...
Azad remained a close confidante, supporter, and advisor to prime minister Nehru, and played an important role in framing national policies. Azad masterminded the creation of national programs of school and college construction and spreading the enrolment of children and young adults into schools, to promote universal primary education. He was elec...
As the first education minister of the country from 1947 to 1958, Abul Kalam Azad advocated for free and compulsory primary education for all children up to the age of 14 as he believed it was the right of all citizens. Later, he went on to establish the Jamia Millia Islamia in Delhi in 1935 from Aligarh and contributed to the setting up of the IIT...
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a strong believer in the co-existence of all religious communities. His contributions to the field of education in India are incomparable, hence his birthday, 11 November, is celebrated as National Education Day. In 1992, he was posthumously conferred the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award. The Ministry of Mino...
Education plays a significant and remedial role in balancing the socio-economic fabric of the Country. Since citizens of India are its most valuable resource, our billion-strong nation needs the nurture and care in the form of basic education to achieve a better quality of life.
Oct 22, 2023 · Maulana Abul Kalam Azad: Explore the legacy of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, India's first Education Minister, and his impact on the nation's education system. Learn why his vision for inclusive education is crucial for government exam aspirants, from PCS to IAS.
Minister of Education. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad served as the first education minister of the country from 1948 to 1958. With a strong conviction and sturdy framework, he implemented a number of reforms in the education system of India.
Nov 11, 2018 · Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was independent India’s first education minister, and his birthday, 11 November, is celebrated as National Education Day.
Feb 3, 2023 · India’s emergence on August 15, 1947 as the largest democracy in the world was itself a great political achievement and challenge. Azad, being a great democrat himself, took the challenge...
