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What are the topographical features of Sri Lanka?
What is the geography of Sri Lanka?
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Topography of Sri Lanka. Extensive faulting and erosion over time have produced a wide range of topographic features. [6] Three zones are distinguishable by elevation: the Central Highlands, the plains, and the coastal belt. [6] The south-central part of Sri Lanka—the rugged Central Highlands—is the heart of the country. [6]
Average elevation: 50 m • Sri Lanka • The climate is tropical and warm because of moderating effects of ocean winds. Mean temperatures range from 17 °C (62.6 °F) in the central highlands, where frost may occur for several days in the winter, to a maximum of 33 °C (91.4 °F) in low-altitude areas.
The island consists of two main topographical sections: the mountainous south-central region which rises to 8,281 feet above sea level and the low-lying northern, eastern, and southwestern coastal plains. Dense vegetation covers a large part of Sri Lanka, particularly the southern and western coasts.
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- 25,332 Square Miles65,610 Square Kilometers
- 24,954 Square Miles64,630 Square Kilometers
- 378 Square Miles980 Square Kilometers
Due to the location of Sri Lanka, within the tropics between 5o 55' to 9o 51' North latitude and between 79o 42' to 81o 53' East longitude, the climate of the island could be characterized as tropical. The Climate of Sri Lanka is dominated by the above mentioned topographical features of the country and the
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Jun 11, 2023 · The topography of Sri Lanka is characterized by mountains, valleys, plateaus, rivers and lakes. In the center of the island is the central highlands, dominated by the country’s highest mountains, Pidurutalagala (2,524 m) and Adam’s Peak (2,243 m).
Aug 2, 2023 · The geography of Sri Lanka primarily consists of three regions: the Central Highlands, the Plains, and the Coastal Belt. The Central Highlands of Sri Lanka constitute the heart of the country, with elevation points reaching beyond 2,500 meters above sea level.
Extensive faulting and erosion over time have produced a wide range of topographic features, making Sri Lanka one of the most scenic places in the world. Three zones are distinguishable by elevation: the Central Highlands, the plains, and the coastal belt.
