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Vatican Hill is a hill in Rome, opposite to the traditional seven hills of Rome, and the location of St. Peter's Basilica. Learn about its ancient name, origin, Christian significance and role in the State of the Vatican City.
The territory of Vatican City is part of the Vatican Hill, and of the adjacent former Vatican Fields. It is in this territory that St. Peter's Basilica, the Apostolic Palace, the Sistine Chapel, and museums were built, along with various other buildings. The area was part of the Roman rione of Borgo until 1929.
Visiting the official website of the Holy See one can browse: the Magisterium of the Supreme Pontiffs (from Pope Leo XIII to Pope Francis); the fundamental texts of Catholicism in various languages (the Sacred Bible, the Catechism of the Catholic Church, the documents of the Second Vatican Council and the Code of Canon Law); the documents of ...
Aug 4, 2015 · Learn about the history and significance of Vatican City, the sovereign nation and seat of the Catholic Church. Find out how it was founded, developed and became a cultural and spiritual center.
- 2 min
2 days ago · Vatican City, ecclesiastical state, seat of the Roman Catholic Church, and an enclave in Rome, situated on the west bank of the Tiber River. Vatican City is the world’s smallest fully independent nation-state. Learn more about Vatican City in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 8, 2024 · Learn how to plan your visit to the Vatican, including Saint Peter's Basilica, the Vatican Museums, and the Sistine Chapel. Find out when to go, how to skip the lines, what to see, and more.
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May 1, 2023 · Vatican Hill in Ancient Rome. What does Vatican mean? From the founding of Rome (around 800 BCE) through to the end of the Roman Republic (around 44 BCE), the hill on the west bank of the Tiber River was known as Ager Vaticanus. A Brief History of Vatican City - Map of the southern part of the Ager Vaticanus - Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain.