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3 days ago · Trotskyism, a Marxist ideology based on the theory of permanent revolution first expounded by Leon Trotsky (1879–1940), one of the leading theoreticians of the Russian Bolshevik Party and a leader in the Russian Revolution. Trotskyism was to become the primary theoretical target of Stalinism (q.v.)
- Fourth International
Trotsky at first opposed the idea, but by July 1933, with...
- Fourth International
Trotsky held to this position until Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany in January 1933. Germany was a country with a modern urban, industrial society he had long regarded as vital to the prospects for socialism. Trotsky decried the impact of Stalin’s policies in this catastrophe.
- Lenin’s Death
- Joseph Stalin’s Rise to Power
- Exile to Mexico, and Trotsky’s Assassination
At the start of January 1923, Vladimir Lenin dictated a scathing letterthat criticized Joseph Stalin’s role in the Communist party, urging those in power to remove him from his position of power and warning about his intentions. Lenin ordered that in the case of his death, this scathing letter should be delivered to the party. A year later, Lenin p...
Joseph Stalinwas born in the Georgian town of Gori in 1878. There he lived a quiet life before joining the Bolshevik cause, for which he performed their illegal but necessary work of bank robberies and kidnappings to raise funds. In 1917, when Lenin triumphantly returned from exile in Switzerland to lead Russia towards a Bolshevik revolution, Stali...
By 1937, Trotsky had been fully exiled by Stalin and had lost much of his former influence. He was finally exiled to Mexico, where he would attempt to organize a fourth communist international. There, he wrote a lengthy and detailed History of the Russian Revolution and struck up a romantic affair with Frida Kahlo. Eventually, in 1940, Stalin’s age...
Nov 19, 2010 · Trotsky associated both aspects of Stalinism with the phenomenon of bureaucratism, understood as the growth of bourgeois influence within Soviet political institutions.
- Thomas M. Twiss
- 2010
Nov 21, 2014 · Is Bolshevism Responsible for Stalinism? Is it true that Stalinism represents the legitimate product of Bolshevism, as all reactionaries maintain, as Stalin himself avows, as the Mensheviks, the anarchists, and certain left doctrinaires considering themselves Marxist believe?
Mar 6, 2019 · Why did Trotsky not take power himself with the Red Army? How could he be ‘outmanoeuvred’ by Stalin? Trotsky answered many of these questions himself, on the basis of his analysis of the political degeneration of the young workers’ state.
Trotsky’s interpretation of the historical meaning of Stalinism, to this day the most coherent and developed theorization of the phenomenon within the Marxist tradition, was constructed in the course of twenty years of practical political struggle against it.
