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  1. Hong Kong in the 1930s. In 1898, the British sought to extend Hong Kong for defence. After negotiations began in April 1898, with the British Minister in Beijing, Sir Claude MacDonald, representing Britain, and diplomat Li Hongzhang leading the Chinese, the Second Convention of Peking was signed on 9 June.

  2. handover of Hong Kong, transfer of the British crown colony of Hong Kong to Chinese sovereignty, ending 156 years of British rule. After a formal handover ceremony on July 1, 1997, the colony became the Hong Kong special administrative region (HKSAR) of the People’s Republic of China.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Learn how Hong Kong became part of the British Empire through two wars: the First and Second Opium Wars. Explore maps, sources, and treaties to understand the causes and consequences of the opium trade.

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  5. Although in statute law set down by Parliament, British Hong Kong had no status of pre-eminence vis-a-vis the other British Dependent Territories (as they were then classified before the term British Overseas Territory was introduced in 2002), Hong Kong was by far the most populous and economically potent.

  6. Jul 1, 2022 · Why was Hong Kong British, how was it returned to China and what does the future of the city look like?

  7. Jun 4, 2020 · Learn how Britain colonized Hong Kong and handed it back to China in 1997 under the \"one country, two systems\" agreement. Find out why people in Hong Kong are protesting against China's interference in their freedoms and rights.

  8. 2 days ago · Hong Kong, special administrative region of China, located to the east of the Pearl River estuary on the south coast of China. Hong Kong was a British possession for decades until it rejoined China in 1997. It is a vibrant cultural and financial center of Chinese society.