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Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. 1 The Age of Social Change. In the previous chapter you read about the powerful ideas of freedom and equality that circulated in Europe after the French Revolution. The French Revolution opened up the possibility of creating a dramatic change in the way in which society was structured.
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Jan 23, 2024 · The Age of Social Change. The French Revolution opened up the possibility of creating a dramatic change in the way in which society was structured. Not everyone in Europe, however, wanted a complete transformation. Some were ‘conservatives’, while others were ‘liberals’ or ‘radicals’. Liberals: Wanted a nation which tolerated all religions.
Chapter-wise NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science History Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russia (India and the Contemporary World - I) given by expert teachers for latest edition books and as per NCERT (CBSE) guidelines.
- During the winter of 1917, factory workers faced acute food shortage and extreme cold climate. Dissatisfaction was raging high among the workers.
- The working population in European countries were a more united lot than the those in Russia .Workers in England and Germany formed associations an...
- The social, economic and political conditions in Russia, before 1905 was quite backward.Social inequality was very prominent among the working clas...
- Many changes were brought about by the Bolsheviks after the October Revolution.They were:-(i) Banks and Industries were nationalised.
Chapter 2 – Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution covers topics such as Nazism, French Revolution, Colonialism and Social Revolution. The NCERT solutions are prepared by our subject-matter experts, giving you accurate answers to questions provided in the NCERT textbook of Class 9 History.
- The Age of Social Change. The French Revolution opened up the possibility of creating a dramatic change in the way in which society was structured. Not everyone in Europe, however, wanted a complete transformation.
- Events. On 16th October 1917, Lenin persuaded the Petrograd Soviet and Bolshevik Party to agree to a socialist seizure of power. → A Military Revolutionary Committee was appointed by the Soviet to organise seizure.
- Effects. Most industry and banks were nationalised in November 1917. The land was declared social property and peasants were allowed to seize the land of the nobility.
- The Civil War. When the Bolsheviks ordered land redistribution, the Russian army began to break up. Non-Bolshevik socialists, liberals and supporters of autocracy condemned the Bolshevik uprising. →
The basic principles, ideas and values had the Russian Revolution for rest of the world : (a) Economic equality (b) Social Equality (c) Socialism (d) Anti-capitalism. (e) International fraternity of all the peasants, craftsmen and workers. Socialism in Europe and the Russia Revolution Class 9 Extra Questions Long Answer Type Questions. Question 1.
2 days ago · NCERT Solutions for Class 9 History Chapter 2, ‘Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution’, provides a comprehensive understanding of the development of socialism and the significant events of the Russian Revolution.
