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  1. Learn about the serious long-term complications of diabetes that affect many areas of the body, such as blood vessels, nerves, eyes, and kidneys. Find out how to prevent or manage these complications by controlling blood glucose levels and seeking regular medical care.

  2. Learn about the common and devastating complications of diabetes mellitus, such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and cardiovascular disease. Find out how to prevent, diagnose, and treat these vascular and immune disorders with clinical calculators and references.

    • Overview
    • Symptoms
    • Risk Factors
    • Complications
    • Prevention

    Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how the body uses blood sugar (glucose). Glucose is an important source of energy for the cells that make up the muscles and tissues. It's also the brain's main source of fuel. The main cause of diabetes varies by type. But no matter what type of diabetes you have, it can lead to excess su...

    Diabetes symptoms depend on how high your blood sugar is. Some people, especially if they have prediabetes, gestational diabetes or type 2 diabetes, may not have symptoms. In type 1 diabetes, symptoms tend to come on quickly and be more severe. Some of the symptoms of type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes are: 1. Feeling more thirsty than usual. 2. U...

    Risk factors for diabetes depend on the type of diabetes. Family history may play a part in all types. Environmental factors and geography can add to the risk of type 1 diabetes. Sometimes family members of people with type 1 diabetes are tested for the presence of diabetes immune system cells (autoantibodies). If you have these autoantibodies, you...

    Long-term complications of diabetes develop gradually. The longer you have diabetes — and the less controlled your blood sugar — the higher the risk of complications. Eventually, diabetes complications may be disabling or even life-threatening. In fact, prediabetes can lead to type 2 diabetes. Possible complications include: 1. Heart and blood vess...

    Type 1 diabetes can't be prevented. But the healthy lifestyle choices that help treat prediabetes, type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes can also help prevent them: 1. Eat healthy foods.Choose foods lower in fat and calories and higher in fiber. Focus on fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Eat a variety to keep from feeling bored. 2. Get more p...

  3. People also ask

    • Heart Disease. Heart disease is one of the most common diabetes complications. In office visits, your doctor may perform various tests to check for heart disease and help you prevent any serious heart-related problems.
    • Stroke. Signs and symptoms of stroke include sudden weakness on one side of the face or body; numbness in the face, arm, or leg; difficulty speaking; trouble seeing with both eyes; or dizziness.
    • Diabetic Nephropathy (Kidney Disease) If you have diabetes, urine testing should be performed yearly to look for diabetic nephropathy -- kidney disease.
    • Diabetic Neuropathy (Nerve Damage) Over time, diabetes can cause nerve damage that produces symptoms of numbness, burning, or pain in your hands, feet, or legs.
  4. The complications of diabetes mellitus are distinguished in terms of being acute and chronic. Go to: 3. The Acute Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. 3.1. Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Diabetic Coma. Diabetic ketoacidosis is a dangerous complication.

    • Paraskevi Farmaki, Christos Damaskos, Nikolaos Garmpis, Anna Garmpi, Spyridon Savvanis, Evangelos Di...
    • 2021
  5. May 14, 2024 · Learn how diabetes can cause other health problems, such as heart disease, nerve damage, kidney disease, and more. Find out how to prevent or delay diabetes complications and improve your overall health.

  6. Apr 5, 2023 · Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects how the body uses insulin and glucose, and can lead to serious health problems such as blindness, kidney failure and heart attacks. Learn about the types, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diabetes, and WHO's global response to the epidemic.