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  1. Giant cell arteritis is an inflammation of the lining of your arteries. Most often, it affects the arteries in your head, especially those in your temples. For this reason, giant cell arteritis is sometimes called temporal arteritis. Giant cell arteritis frequently causes headaches, scalp tenderness, jaw pain and vision problems.

  2. What is giant cell arteritis (GCA)? Giant cell arteritis (or GCA) is a medical condition that can cause pain and swelling in blood vessels. Blood vessels are tubes that carry blood around the body. GCA affects arteries, which are the largest of the three types of blood vessels.

  3. Giant cell arteritis (GCA), also called temporal arteritis, is an inflammatory autoimmune disease of large blood vessels. [4] [7] Symptoms may include headache , pain over the temples, flu-like symptoms , double vision , and difficulty opening the mouth. [3]

  4. Feb 20, 2024 · Temporal arteritis (TA), or giant cell arteritis (GCA), is a form of vasculitis (inflammation of your blood vessels) that affects the arteries of your scalp, neck and arms. With this condition, most commonly your temporal arteries (the blood vessels near your temples) become inflamed (swollen) and constricted (narrowed).

  5. Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most common form of vasculitis that occurs in adults. Almost all patients who develop giant cell arteritis are over the age of 50. GCA commonly causes headaches, joint pain, facial pain, fever, and difficulties with vision, and sometimes permanent visual loss in one or both eyes.

  6. Feb 2, 2024 · Giant cell arteritis (GCA), also called temporal arteritis, cranial arteritis, and Horton disease, is a type of vasculitis, or disorder that causes inflammation of blood vessels.

  7. Feb 5, 2024 · Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a form of vasculitis—a family of rare disorders characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels, which can restrict blood flow and damage vital organs and tissues. Also called temporal arteritis, GCA typically affects the arteries in the neck and scalp, especially the temples.

  8. Dec 4, 2023 · Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is an inflammation (swelling) of the arteries (the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart). When arteries swell, it reduces blood flow through these vessels. GCA affects the arteries in the neck, upper body and arms.

  9. Giant cell arteritis (GCA), or temporal arteritis, is a systemic inflammatory vasculitis of unknown etiology that occurs in older persons and can result in a wide variety of systemic,...

  10. Oct 29, 2019 · Giant cell arteritis (GCA), commonly referred to as temporal arteritis, is a chronic, idiopathic granulomatous vasculitis of medium- to large-sized vessels. 1,2 Initially GCA was considered a vasculitis affecting the carotid and vertebral artery branches only but was later redefined to include all medium and large vessels when autopsies showed ...