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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KolkataKolkata - Wikipedia

    Kolkata, [a] formerly known as Calcutta [b] ( its official name until 2001 ), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary financial and commercial centre of eastern and northeastern India. [16]

  2. Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) was a colonial city. The British East India Company developed Calcutta as a village by establishing an artificial riverine port in the 18th century CE. Kolkata was the capital of the British India until 1911, when the capital was relocated to Delhi. Kolkata grew rapidly in the 19th century to become the second most ...

  3. Kolkata (spelled Calcutta before 1 January 2001) is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the second largest city in India after Mumbai. It is on the east bank of the River Hooghly. When it is called Calcutta, it includes the suburbs. This makes it the third largest city of India. It has 4,500,000 (4.5 million) people living in it.

  4. Kolkata district (formerly known as Calcutta district) is a district in the Indian state of West Bengal.It only contains the entire city proper of Kolkata, the capital city of the state and therefore it is a city district.It is the smallest district in the state and also the most densely populated district. Being a city district, the district itself is its own headquarters; it does not have further subdivisions like mahakumas or blocks that exist in all other districts of the state nor does ...

  5. Culture of Bengal. The culture of Kolkata concerns the music, art, museums, festivals, and lifestyle within Kolkata. It is the former capital of India and, as of 2021, the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. Geir Heierstad writes that Bengalis tend to have a special appreciation for art and literature. [1]

  6. Geography of Kolkata. Coordinates: 22.5726723°N 88.3638815°E. Location of Kolkata. Kolkata is located in the eastern part of India. It has spread linearly along the banks of the Hooghly River. The Kolkata Municipal Corporation has an area of 205 square kilometres. [1] The city is near sea level, with the average elevation being 17 feet. [2]

  7. The Victoria Memorial. Kolkata (Bengali: কলকাতা Kalkātā, Hindi: कोलकाता Kolkātā), formerly Calcutta, is the capital and largest city of West Bengal and the cultural capital of India.Kolkata is an "in your face" city that shocks and charms the unsuspecting visitor. Long known as the cultural capital of India and home to the Bengali Renaissance, the "City of Joy" (the sobriquet became more famous after the publication of a novel of the same name) continues to ...

  8. 3 days ago · Kolkata, India. Kolkata, city, capital of West Bengal state, and former capital (1772–1911) of British India. It is one of India’s largest cities and one of its major ports. The city is centred on the east bank of the Hugli (Hooghly) River, once the main channel of the Ganges (Ganga) River, about 96 miles (154 km) upstream from the head of ...

  9. Kolkata, [lower-alpha 1] also known as Calcutta [lower-alpha 2] (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal.It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh.It is the primary financial and commercial centre of eastern and northeastern India. [16] Kolkata is the seventh most populous city of India with an estimated city proper population of 4.5 million (0.45 crore). [17] It is the centre ...

  10. www.wikiwand.com › simple › KolkataKolkata - Wikiwand

    Kolkata is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the second largest city in India after Mumbai. It is on the east bank of the River Hooghly. When it is called Calcutta, it includes the suburbs. This makes it the third largest city of India. It has 4,500,000 people living in it. This also makes it the world's 8th largest metropolitan area as defined by the United Nations. Kolkata served as the capital of India during the British Raj until 1911. Kolkata was once the center ...

  11. Calcutta is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. Its original name was Kalikata and is, in higher literature, still referred to as such. Speakers of the region's native language of Bengali have always known it as Kolkata (কলকাতা) and there is consequently no standardized phonetic spelling of 'Calcutta' in written Bengali.

  12. Kolkata is the second largest Bengali -speaking city after Dhaka. It has the highest number of nobel laureates among all cities in India. [ 1][ 14] In the late 17th century, the three villages that predated Calcutta were ruled by the Nawab of Bengal under Mughal suzerainty.

  13. 3 days ago · Kolkata - Colonial Capital, Bengal Renaissance, Cultural Hub: The name Kalikata was mentioned in the rent-roll of the Mughal emperor Akbar (reigned 1556–1605) and also in the Manasa-mangal of the Bengali poet Bipradas (1495). The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690. Charnock had previously had disputes with officials of the ...

  14. Kolkata Metropolitan Area (abbreviated KMA; formerly Calcutta Metropolitan Area), also known as Greater Kolkata, is the urban agglomeration of the city of Kolkata in the Indian state of West Bengal.It is the third most populous metropolitan area in India after Delhi and Mumbai.The area is administered by the Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).. The area covers four municipal corporations along with 37 municipalities.

  15. Kolkata’s native and national enterprise, the Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Works (BCPW), was founded in 1893 by Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray. He is famous as a patriotic entrepreneur who dedicated his life to science, education, and the upliftment of the indigenous drug industry. He is also known as the father of Indian chemistry. The BCPW thrived under his zeal and innovation to make India self-sufficient and industrious.

  16. Dec 22, 2023 · Kolkata (Bengali:কলকাতা) [] (formerly Calcutta) is the capital of West Bengal and the second largest city in India (after Mumbai). If Bangalore is the Seattle of India, then Kolkata is the sub-contintent's London. It is an 'in your face' city that shocks and charms the unsuspecting visitor. Abject poverty mixes inexplicably with crumbling British Raj-era gems, sprawling gardens and historical colleges. Long known as the cultural capital of India, Kolkata continues to spawn ...

  17. www.wikidata.org › wiki › Q1348Kolkata - Wikidata

    Jun 17, 2024 · capital city of West Bengal, India

  18. A narrow lane in North Kolkata. North Kolkata is the oldest area of Kolkata, a fascinating district dominated by narrow little lanes and hundreds of century-old buildings. Old heritage buildings and temples are there, as well as Sovabazar Rajbari. Because of its rich cultural heritage, the district is commonly referred to as Babu Kolkata.

  19. Central Kolkata consists of several neighbourhoods at the centre of the city, including Bowbazar, College Street, Chowringhee, Entally and Park Street. The city centre is covered unde the Esplanade district. Understand [edit] Chowringhee is a modern central business district of Kolkata and the place of choice for many large business houses. After the British started expanding their settlement outside Fort William in the mid-18th century, Chowringhee was one of the first expansions.

  20. pam.wikipedia.org › wiki › KolkataKolkata - Wikipedia

    Website: www.kolkatamycity.com. † The Kolkata urban agglomeration also includes portions of North 24 Parganas and South 24 Parganas districts. Coordinates: 22.572672, 88.363882. Ing Kolkata ( help · info) ( Bengali: কলকাতা ), IPA: ['kolkat̪a], sadiang Calcutta ( help · info), ing tungku (cabecera o capitoliu) ning estadu ning ...

  21. বাংলায় কলিকাতা বা কলকাতা নামটি প্রচলিত হলেও ইংরেজি ভাষায় এই শহর আগে ক্যালকাটা (লাতিন লিপি: Calcutta) নামে পরিচিত ছিল। ২০০১ সালে নামের ...

  22. sco.wikipedia.org › wiki › KolkataKolkata - Wikipedia

    Kolkata ( Bengali: কলকাতা [ˈkolkat̪a] ), umwhile kent as Calcutta, kent in Scots as Cawcuttie an aw, is the caipital o the Indie state o Wast Bengal. Kolkata is the commercial caipital o Eastren Indie, locatit on the east bank o the Hooghly River. [7] The Kolkata metropolitan aurie, includin suburbs, haes a population exceedin 15 ...

  23. कोलकाता ( बांग्ला: কলকাতা, पूर्व नाम कलकत्ता) भारत के पश्चिम बंगाल राज्य की राजधानी है और भारत के प्रमुख महानगरों में से एक है ...

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