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Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia , Armenia , Azerbaijan , and Iran to the east; Iraq , Syria , and the Mediterranean Sea (and Cyprus ) to the south; and the Aegean Sea , Greece , and Bulgaria to the west.
Türkiye, resmî adıyla Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, topraklarının büyük bölümü Anadolu 'da, diğer bir bölümü ise Balkan Yarımadası 'nın güneydoğu uzantısı Trakya 'da olan kıtalararası bir ülkedir. Kuzeybatıda Bulgaristan, batıda Yunanistan, kuzeydoğuda Gürcistan, doğuda Ermenistan, İran ve Azerbaycan, güneydoğuda ise ...
- Istanbul
- Cappadocia
- Turquoise Coast
- Eastern Black Sea and Kaçkar Mountains
- Southeastern Anatolia
- Datça and Bozburun Peninsulas
- Türkiye's Far East
- Gallipoli and The North Aegean
- Safranbolu
- Pamukkale
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Best for ancient sites and modern neighborhoods One of the world’s greatest cities, Istanbul should be on every traveler’s must-visit list. Highlight sights like the grand Byzantine basilica Aya Sofya, often called Hagia Sophia in English, and the Ottoman sultans’ lavish Topkapı Palaceattest to the city’s centuries-long history as the capital of po...
Best for its unique landscape Cappadocia is a geological wonderland in the center of Türkiye. The history of early Christians in Anatolia comes alive at the Göreme Open-Air Museum and the other cave churches and underground cities scattered around the valley. Romance blossoms in the area’s cozy cave hotels and restaurants, not to mention sunrise ba...
Best for history lovers and beaches Yes, Türkiye's Mediterranean coastline between Fethiye and Antalya is full of beautiful places for sun, sea and sand vacations, but it’s also dappled with evidence of the ancient civilizations that once populated the area. The seaside ruins of Patara (which boasts one of Türkiye's best beaches too) and Phaselis a...
Best for rural traditions The rough, cold waters of the Black Sea aren’t particularly inviting, but turn your gaze inland, where lush green valleys spill down to the coast from high peaks, to see the region’s appeal. The lower elevations are home to most of Türkiye's tea and hazelnut production, while the high plateaus (yaylalar) like Pokut, that w...
Best for culture and food The often-overlooked southeastern Anatolia region is one of Türkiye's cultural – and culinary – stars. The cities of Gaziantep and Antakya (Hatay) are famed for their food, and both also boast museums with incredible collections of Roman mosaics. Mardin’s picturesque, well-preserved old town also makes a great base for exp...
Best for relaxation Chilling out and getting back to nature is the order of the day on the remote Datça and Bozburun peninsulas in the south Aegean. In place of the boisterous nightlife of nearby Bodrumand Marmaris, you’ll find miles of dramatic rocky coastline, scenic rural villages, and small, quiet beach resorts and seaside towns. Planning tip: ...
Best for rugged beauty The vast landscapes of Türkiye's far east have a remote ruggedness unmatched elsewhere in the country. Perhaps best known to travelers as the terminus of the Doğu Ekpresi (Eastern Express), a popular and scenic overnight train trip from Ankara, the border city of Kars retains striking architecture from its years as a Russian ...
Best for WWI history and ancient Troy Cemeteries devoted to the tens of thousands of soldiers who died in bloody battles on the Gallipoli Peninsuladuring WWI are scattered around bucolic rolling hills, all the more poignant amidst such serenely beautiful landscapes. The area is also the gateway to Türkiye's North Aegean coast, a more relaxed altern...
Best for Ottoman atmosphere Named for the saffron that was grown and traded here for centuries, Safranboluis today popular with visitors who come to soak in its old Ottoman atmosphere. Many of the town’s historic wood-framed mansions have been restored and converted into picture-perfect boutique hotels, cafes and restaurants. Planning tip: If it al...
Best for its ancient spa The bright-white terraces of Pamukkale are surely one of the most photographed sites in Türkiye, incongruously gleaming above the rural town like freshly fallen snow. The warm mineral water that flows through them was the basis for the ancient spa city of Hierapolis, whose extensive remains sprawl out along the hilltop next...
Discover the diversity of Türkiye's landscapes, heritage and culture with this guide to the top destinations. From Istanbul's ancient sites to Cappadocia's rock formations, from the Turquoise Coast's beaches to the Black Sea's mountains, find out what to see and do in Türkiye.
1 day ago · Turkey, country that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe. Throughout its history it has acted as both a barrier and a bridge between the two continents. Turkey. Turkey is situated at the crossroads of the Balkans, Caucasus, Middle East, and eastern Mediterranean.
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Find things to do, attractions, events, and travel tips for your trip to Turkey. Explore the best destinations, cities, culture, and nature in Turkey with Visit Turkey.
Aug 22, 2023 · Turkey country profile. 22 August 2023. Once the centre of the Ottoman Empire, the modern Republic of Turkey was established in 1923 by nationalist leader Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Straddling the ...
Explore Turkey's rich history, culture and cuisine with Lonely Planet's expert tips and recommendations. Discover the best attractions, from İstanbul's Hagia Sophia to Pamukkale's travertines, and plan your trip with a local expert.
