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Mar 25, 2023 · Yes, the President of India has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha on the advice of the Prime Minister, but this power is rarely exercised. Article 52 provides for the President of India who is the head of state and the first citizen of India.
Read about President's elections, his powers and impeachment process of President for UPSC exam. Download topic 'President of India' notes PDF. For UPSC 2024 preparation, follow BYJU'S.
- 32 min
- Article 52: The President of India. There shall be a President of India.
- Article 53: Executive Power of the Union. (1) The executive power of the Union shall be vested in the President and shall be exercised by him either directly or through officers subordinate to him by this Constitution.
- Article 54: Election of President. The President shall be elected by the members of an electoral college consisting of – (a) the elected members of both Houses of Parliament; and.
- Article 55: Manner of Election of President. (1) As far as practicable, there shall be uniformity in the scale of representation of the different States at the election of the President.
- Why in News?
- What Is The Value of Each Vote and How Is It calculated?
- What Is Required to Secure A Victory?
- Can The President Be Impeached?
The tenure of the current President of India is set to end in July 2022, which is also when the 16thIndian Presidential election will be held to elect his successor.
A vote cast by each MP or MLA is not calculated as one vote.Thefixed value of each vote by an MP of the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha is 700.Meanwhile, the vote value of each MLA differs from State to State based on a calculation that factors in its population vis-a-vis the number of members in its legislative Assembly.The value of each MLA’s vote is determined by dividing the population of the State by the number of MLAs in its legislative Assembly, and the quotient achieved is further divided by 1000.A nominated candidate does not secure victory based on a simple majority but through a system of bagging a specific quota of votes. While counting, the EC totals up all the valid votes cast by the...Unlike general elections, where electors vote for a single party’s candidate, the voters of the electoral college write the names of candidates on the ballot paper in the order of preference.The President’s electionis held in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote and the voting isby secret ballot.According toArticle 61, the President can be removed from his office before the expiry of his term only on the grounds of violation of the constitution.However, the Constitution does not define the meaning of the phrase ‘violation of the constitution’.The impeachment process can be started from any house of the parliament by levelling charges against him.The notice bearing the charges against the president must be signed by at least a quarter of the members of the house.Explore the constitutional roles, electoral processes, and executive authority of the President of India in this comprehensive overview.
Apr 17, 2024 · The first President of India was Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Delve into the details of the President of India's role with insights on constitutional provisions, election process, impeachment, conditions, functions, and powers.
Mar 23, 2024 · Learn about the various powers and functions of the President of India under different categories, such as executive, judicial, legislative, financial, diplomatic, military and emergency. Quest UPSC Notes provides comprehensive and updated notes for UPSC exam preparation.
