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Jun 4, 2024 · There is a great variety of Indian musical instruments used in religious rituals, dances, celebrations, festivals, folk music, and Indian classical music. Some have not changed much since ancient times, while others have undergone modifications over the years.
The focus of this article is to describe instruments used in Indian Classical music. Tantu Vadya. This is the category of string instruments. In this category, the sound is produced by the string's vibration through plucking or bowing on the string.
Classical Indian music is one genre of South Asian music; others include film music, various varieties of pop, regional folk, religious and devotional music. [1] In Indian classical music, the raga and the tala are two foundational elements.
The Indian Classical Musical system has two major traditions - Hindustani and Carnatic. Additionally, there are several other traditions such as folk, tribal, etc. From ancient times, Indian musicians from these traditions have developed and performed with traditional and indigenous musical instruments that suited their style.
Instruments most commonly used in Hindustani classical music are the sitar, sarod, tambura, sahnai, sarangi, and tabla; while instruments commonly used in Karnatak classical music include the vina, mrdangam, kanjira, and violin.
The sitar ( English: / ˈsɪtɑːr / or / sɪˈtɑːr /; IAST: sitāra) is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in the 18th century, and arrived at its present form in 19th-century India.
There are four types of instruments, or vadya that are used in Indian music. Tantu or stringed, Susir or wind, Avanada or percussion, and Ghana comprising bells, cymbals and gongs. The commonly heard and used stringed instruments include the veena, the sitar, the sarangi and the sarod.
The Indian Music Experience Museum has over a hundred musical instruments in its collection. A selection of these from Indian classical and folk music is presented here.
The most prominent instruments of Hindustani music are the sitar (a long-necked fretted lute with about 30 melodic, drone, and sympathetic strings), sarod (a short-necked unfretted lute with sympathetic and drone strings), sarangi (a bowed fiddle), shehnai (an oboelike wind instrument), tabla (a set of two drums played by one musician, the right...
Dec 8, 2023 · From traditional instruments that have been passed down through generations to modern innovations, the world of Indian classical music is a treasure trove of musical instruments that add depth and beauty to the compositions. One of the most iconic instruments in Indian classical music is the sitar.
