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The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party or simply the Congress, is a political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa.
Jul 22, 2024 · Formed in 1885, the Indian National Congress dominated the Indian movement for independence from Great Britain. It subsequently formed most of India’s governments from the time of independence and often had a strong presence in many state governments.
Retired British Indian Civil Service (ICS) officer Allan Octavian Hume founded the Indian National Congress in order to form a platform for civil and political dialogue among educated Indians. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, control of India was transferred from the East India Company to the British Empire.
Allan Octavian Hume, CB ICS (4 June 1829 [1] – 31 July 1912 [2]) was a British political reformer, ornithologist, civil servant and botanist who worked in British India and founded the party Indian National Congress. He supported the idea of self-governance by Indians. [3] .
Bal Gangadhar Tilak Summary. Bal Gangadhar Tilak was a scholar, mathematician, philosopher, and ardent nationalist who helped lay the foundation for India’s independence by building his own defiance of British rule into a national movement. He founded (1914) and served as president of the Indian Home Rule League. In 1916 he. Indira Gandhi Summary.
Photos. See All Images →. Topics. Indian National Congress, broadly based political party of India. Formed in 1885, the Indian National Congress dominated the Indian movement for independence from Great Britain.
May 18, 2018 · Founded in 1885, the Indian National Congress (INC) was at the forefront of the nationalist movement in India before 1947. After India ’ s independence in that year, the Congress emerged as the ruling party, and it maintained power uninterrupted for three decades (1947 – 1977).
Dec 28, 2013 · One of the world’s largest and oldest political parties of its kind, the Indian National Congress was founded on December 28, 1885, by members of the Theosophical Society. The Congress led...
May 16, 2024 · While many Indians had been contemplating the formation of an all-India organization for nationalist political activists, it was A.O. Hume, a retired English Civil Servant, who played a crucial role in giving the idea a concrete and definitive form.
The INC was established in 1885, by A.O. Hume, a retired civil servant who was staying in Shimla post-retirement. He invited many Indian leaders regarding the Indian cause, and he laid the foundation of the ‘Indian National Union’. But, after the suggestion of Dadabhai Naoroji, its name was changed to ‘Indian National Congress.’.
