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  1. Jun 6, 2024 · The universal gates are the logic gates that are versatile in that they can be programmed to execute any Boolean function. The most popular types among them are NAND and NOR gates.

    • The and Function
    • The Or Function
    • The Not Function
    • Using The and and Not Set
    • Using The Or and Not Set
    • Using The Full And, Or and Not Set
    • Universal Logic Gates
    • Implementation of Universal Logic Gates Function Using only Nand
    • Implementation of Universal Logic Gates Function Using only Nor

    In mathematics, the number or quantity obtained by multiplying two (or more) numbers together is called the product. In Boolean Algebra the AND function is the equivalent of multiplication and so its output state represents the product of its inputs. The AND function is represented in Boolean Algebra by a single “dot” (.) so for a two input AND gat...

    In mathematics, the number or quantity obtained by adding two (or more) numbers together is called the sum. In Boolean Algebra the OR function is the equivalent of addition so its output state represents the addition of its inputs. In Boolean Algebra the OR function is represented by a “plus” sign (+) so for a two input OR gate the Boolean equation...

    The NOTgate, which is also known as an “inverter” is given a symbol whose shape is that of a triangle pointing to the right with a circle at its end. This circle is known as an “inversion bubble”. The NOT function is not a decision making logic gate like the AND, or ORgates, but instead is used to invert or complement a digital signal. In other wor...

    Using just the AND and NOTset of logic gates we can create the following Boolean functions and equivalent gates.

    Using the OR and NOTset of logic gates we can create the following Boolean functions and equivalent gates.

    Using the full AND, OR and NOTset of logic gates we can create the Boolean expressions for the Exclusive-OR (Ex-OR) and the NOT Exclusive-OR (Ex-NOR) gates as shown.

    One of the main disdvantages of using the complete sets of AND, OR and NOT gates is that to produce any equivalent logic gate or function we require two (or more) different types of logic gate, AND and NOT, or OR and NOT, or all three as shown above. However, we can realise all of the other Boolean functions and gates by using just one single type ...

    The 7400 (or the 74LS00 or 74HC00) quad 2-input NAND TTL chip has four individual NAND gates within a single IC package. Thus we can use a single 7400 TTL chip to produce all the Boolean functions from a NOT gate to a NORgate as shown.

    The 7402 (or the 74LS02 or 74HC02) quad 2-input NOR TTL chip has four individual NOR gates within a single IC package. Thus like the previous 7400 NAND IC we can use a single 7402 TTL chip to produce all the Boolean functions from a single NOT gate to a NANDgate as shown.

  2. Nov 25, 2021 · In Boolean Algebra, the NAND and NOR gates are called universal gates because any digital circuit can be implemented by using any one of these two i.e. any logic gate can be created using NAND or NOR gates only.

  3. May 3, 2024 · 1. Basic Logic Gates. There are three basic logic gates: AND Gate; OR Gate; NOT Gate; 2. Universal Logic Gates. In digital electronics, the following two logic gates are considered as universal logic gates: NOR Gate; NAND Gate; 3. Derived Logic Gates. The following two are the derived logic gates used in digital systems: XOR Gate; XNOR Gate

  4. Feb 24, 2012 · Universal Gate Definition: A universal gate is a logic gate that can execute any Boolean function alone, making it fundamental in digital circuits. NAND Gate as Universal: Using only NAND gates, one can create AND, OR, and NOT gates, highlighting its universal property.

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  6. Nov 6, 2015 · A universal logic gate is a logic gate that can be used to construct all other logic gates. There are many articles about how NAND and NOR are universal gates, but many of these articles omit other gates that are also universal gates.

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