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May 27, 2024 · Criminal justice, interdisciplinary academic study of the police, criminal courts, correctional institutions (e.g., prisons), and juvenile justice agencies, as well as of the agents who operate within these institutions. Criminal justice is distinct from criminal law, which defines the specific.
Jun 26, 2024 · With Pankaj Tripathi reprising his role as the astute and empathetic lawyer Madhav Mishra, the new season promises to take the series to new heights. In this blog, we’ll delve into the announcement details, the expected release date, and what fans can anticipate from this much-awaited season.
Mar 31, 2023 · Learn what criminal justice is, how it works and what career options are available in this extensive field. Explore the three branches of criminal justice: law enforcement, courts and corrections, and the skills and jobs in each branch.
1 day ago · On July 1, India ushered in a new era in its criminal justice system by replacing three foundational laws: the Indian Penal Code (IPC) of 1860, the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) of 1973 and the Indian Evidence Act of 1872. The new laws, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023 and Bharatiya Sakshya ...
- What Is The Criminal Justice System (Cjs)?
- Background of The Criminal Justice System in India
- Why There Is A Need For Reform in The Criminal Justice System in India?
- Recommendation of The Malimath Committee
- Key Issues in The Recommendations
- Reforms Undertaken by The Government
- Way Forward
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The Criminal Justice System (CJS) includes the institutions/agencies and processes established by a government to control crime in the country. This includes components like police and courts.The aim of the Criminal Justice System (CJS) is to protect the rights and personal liberty of individuals and the society against its invasion by others.The Criminal law in India is contained in a number of sources – The Indian Penal Code of 1860, the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955, Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 and the Scheduled Castes and Sch...CJS can impose penalties on those who violate the established laws.The Criminal Justice System in India is an age-old system primarily based upon the Penal legal system that was established by the British Rule in India.The system has still not undergone any substantial changes even after 70 years of Independence. The biggest example could be Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC)that defines sedition and pro...The entire Code of Criminal Procedure (Cr.P.C.) was amended in 1973.The appointment of the Vohra Committee was the very first attempt towards reforming the Criminal Justice System in India. Vohra Committee report (1993) made an observation on the criminalisation of...[click_to_tweet tweet=”In India only about 16 percent of people booked for criminal offences are finally convicted. Low rate of conviction points to the inefficiency of the Criminal Justice System of India – which includes the police, prosecutors, and the judiciary.” quote=”In India only about 16 percent of people booked for criminal offences are f...
Some of the important recommendations of the committee were: 1. Courts and Judges:There is a need for more judges in the country. 2. National Judicial Commission: The Constitution of a National Judicial Commission to deal with the appointment of judges to the higher courts and amending Article 124 to make impeachment of judges less difficult. 3. Se...
Malimath Committee report recommends making confessions made to a senior police officer (SP rank or above) admissible as evidence. Confessions to police have repeatedly come under scrutiny because...The report recommends diluting the standard of proof lower than the current ‘beyond reasonable doubt’ standard. It means that if a proof is enough to convince the court that something is true, then...The government has implemented a number of recommendations like permitting videography of statements, the definition of rape has been expanded and new offences against women have been added. The vi...The Government is in the process to draft a new Memorandum of Procedure (MoP) for the appointment of High Court and Supreme Court Judges.The government has removed more than 1000 obsolete laws which came in the way of smooth administration.The Government has given its approval for implementation of an umbrella scheme of ‘Modernisation of Police Forces’ with proper use of technology.It is a good idea to revisit the committee recommendations with a view to considering their possible implementation. However, the reforms should be made with care and after proper debate. The provisions like diluting the standard of proof or considering confession to senior police as evidence must be properly debated. Supreme Court had already set ...
Learn about the background, challenges and reforms of the Criminal Justice System of India, based on the Malimath Committee Report. Find out the key recommendations and issues related to the police, prosecutors, courts and victims of crime.
1 day ago · India has completely overhauled its criminal justice system with three new criminal laws coming into effect today. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) replaced the Indian Penal Code (IPC).
2 days ago · In Short. The three new criminal laws -- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam -- will come into effect across the country from Monday. These laws will replace the colonial-era Indian Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure and the Indian Evidence Act, respectively.
