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  1. Dorothy Hodgkin - Wikipedia. Dorothy Mary Crowfoot Hodgkin OM FRS HonFRSC [10] [11] (née Crowfoot; 12 May 1910 – 29 July 1994) was a Nobel Prize -winning English chemist who advanced the technique of X-ray crystallography to determine the structure of biomolecules, which became essential for structural biology. [10] [12]

  2. Captured for life by chemistry and by crystals,” as she described it, Dorothy Hodgkin turned a childhood interest in crystals into the ground-breaking use of X-ray crystallography to “see” the molecules of penicillin, vitamin B12 and insulin.

  3. May 9, 2024 · Dorothy Hodgkin (born May 12, 1910, Cairo, Egypt—died July 29, 1994, Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England) was an English chemist whose determination of the structure of penicillin and vitamin B 12 brought her the 1964 Nobel Prize for Chemistry.

  4. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1964 was awarded to Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin "for her determinations by X-ray techniques of the structures of important biochemical substances"

  5. In the late 1930s Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin (1910–1994) became a leading practitioner of the use of X-ray crystallography in determining the three-dimensional structure of complex organic molecules.

  6. Jul 29, 1994 · Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1964. Born: 12 May 1910, Cairo, Egypt. Died: 29 July 1994, Shipston-on-Stour, United Kingdom. Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Royal Society, Oxford, United Kingdom.

  7. Nov 1, 2003 · It was Dorothy Hodgkin's life's work to determine the three-dimensional structures of many biologically important molecules using the relatively new technique of X-ray diffraction.

  8. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin was born in 1910, in Cairo, Egypt. Her mother, Molly, and father, John Crowfoot, had met in Lincoln, England, and had moved to North Africa owing to John's participation in the British administration of Egypt as a civil servant in the Department of Education.

  9. Chemist, Crystallographer, Humanitarian. (1910 - 1994) In 1932 Dorothy Crowfoot graduated from Somerville College at Oxford with a degree in chemistry (her interest in chemistry and crystals began when she was young and was encouraged by her parents and their associates to develop this interest).

  10. 1964 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry. for her determinations by X-ray techniques of the structures of important biochemical substances. Background. 1910-1994 Residence: Great Britain Affiliation: Royal Society, Oxford University, Oxford. Featured Internet Links.