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Mirza Muhammad Mu'azzam (14 October 1643 – 27 February 1712), commonly known as Bahadur Shah I and Shah Alam I, was the eighth Mughal Emperor from 1707 to 1712. He was the second son of the sixth Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, who he conspired to overthrow in his youth.
Bahādur Shah I was the Mughal emperor of India from 1707–12. As Prince Muʿaẓẓam, the second son of the emperor Aurangzeb, he was the prospective heir after his elder brother defected to join their father’s brother and rival, Shah Shujāʿ.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 4, 2024 · Learn about Bahadur Shah I, the eighth Mughal emperor of India, who ruled from 1707 to 1712. Find out his early life, family, achievements, challenges and coinage for UPSC exam preparation.
Bahadur Shah I was the son of Aurangzeb and the last Mughal emperor to rule India. He faced many rebellions and wars of succession, and tried to moderate his father's harsh policies, but his reign was short and unstable.
Learn about the reign of Bahadur Shah I, the last Mughal emperor, who tried to conciliate the regional states and the Sikhs, but failed to revive the imperial fortunes. Find out the causes of his death and the consequences of his policies.
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Learn about the life and reign of Bahadur Shah I, the eldest son of Aurangzeb and the last Mughal emperor of India. Find out how he faced challenges from the Sikhs, the Marathas, and his own family.
Mar 13, 2024 · Learn about the life, reign, and legacy of Bahadur Shah 1, the seventh Mughal emperor of India. He faced succession disputes, implemented administrative reforms, patronized arts and literature, and promoted religious tolerance.