Ambika Shivram Apte
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Purusha ( Sanskrit: पुरुष, IAST: Puruṣa) is a complex concept [1] whose meaning evolved in Vedic and Upanishadic times. Depending on source and historical timeline, it means the cosmic being or self, awareness, and universal principle. [2] [1] [3] In early Vedas, Purusha was a cosmic being whose sacrifice by the gods created all life. [4] .
purusha, in Indian philosophy, and particularly in the dualistic system ( darshan) of Samkhya, the eternal, authentic spirit. In Samkhya and also in Yoga, purusha (male) is opposed to prakriti (female), the basic matter constituting the phenomenal universe, as the two ontological realities.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Purusha Suktam is a Vedic hymn that praises the purusha, the universal being that pervades and creates the entire cosmos. It describes the purusha as having infinite heads, eyes and feet, as being the essence of all existence, and as transcending the cycle of birth and death.
Purushartha ( Sanskrit: पुरुषार्थ, IAST: Puruṣārtha) literally means "object (ive) of men". [1] It is a key concept in Hinduism, and refers to the four proper goals or aims of a human life. The four puruṣārthas are Dharma (righteousness, moral values), Artha (prosperity, economic values), Kama (pleasure, love ...
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Purusha, in Rigveda, was described as a being, who becomes a sacrificial victim of gods, and whose yajna creates all life forms including human beings. In the Upanishads, the Purusa concept no longer meant a being or cosmic man.
Jun 3, 2024 · Puruṣa is the vital sentient Truth that sets in action the entire Prapañca. This Puruṣa is Supreme among the Supreme, beyond human comprehension, without form, colour, name, without origin, growth, change or end, residing in himself and that which can only be imagined to exist.
Aug 18, 2020 · Adi Purush is the supreme power or the Ishwara in Hinduism, who can be Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu or Lord Brahma. Learn how Purusha and Prakriti, the two aspects of reality, relate to Adi Purush and how they are worshipped in different sects.
