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Neoclassicism, also spelled Neo-classicism, emerged as a Western cultural movement in the decorative and visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture that drew inspiration from the art and culture of classical antiquity.
Jun 21, 2024 · Neoclassicism in the arts is an aesthetic attitude based on the art of Greece and Rome in antiquity, which invokes harmony, clarity, restraint, universality, and idealism.
Feb 27, 2022 · Neoclassicism is an 18th-century art movement based on the ideals of art from Rome and Ancient Greece. Its interest in simplicity and harmony was partially inspired by a negative reaction to the overly frivolous aesthetic of the decorative Rococo style.
Neoclassicism was a child of the Age of Reason (the Enlightenment), when philosophers believed that we would be able to control our destinies by learning from and following the laws of nature (the United States was founded on Enlightenment philosophy). Scientific inquiry attracted more attention.
Dec 13, 2023 · Defining neoclassicism. Neoclassicism was a cultural movement in the fine arts, literature, architecture, and philosophy that began in the 1760s and lasted almost a century. As its name suggests, neoclassicism represented the revival of the aesthetic and intellectual values of ancient Greece and Rome, from a period known as classical antiquity.
Summary of Neoclassicism. New classics of the highest rank! This was the rallying cry of populations immersed in the 18 th century Age of Enlightenment who wanted their artwork and architecture to mirror, and carry the same set of standards, as the idealized works of the Greeks and Romans. In conjunction with the exciting archaeological ...
Neoclassicism emerged during the mid-18th century as a reaction against the flamboyance and ornamentation of the Baroque and Rococo styles. The findings in the archeological digs beget the study of art history, with a focus on the ancient Roman art that was being discovered in the ruins.
Neoclassicism is characterized by clarity of form, sober colors, shallow space, strong horizontal and verticals that render that subject matter timeless (instead of temporal as in the dynamic Baroque works), and classical subject matter (or classicizing contemporary subject matter).
The Neoclassical style arose from such first-hand observation and reproduction of antique works and came to dominate European architecture, painting, sculpture, and decorative arts. It was not until the eighteenth century that a concerted effort to systematically retrieve the glories of lost civilizations began.
Following the discovery of the Roman ruins of Pompeii and also the publication in 1764 of a highly influential history of ancient art by German scholar Winckelmann, there was an intense flourishing of classicism in art, architecture and design in the eighteenth century.
