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  1. Christianity is the largest religion in Norway and Norway has historically been called a Christian country. A majority of the population are members of the Church of Norway with 64.9% of the population officially belonging to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Norway in 2021. [1]

  2. The history of Christianity in Norway started in the Viking Age in the 9th century. Trade, plundering raids, and travel brought the Norsemen into close contacts with Christian communities, but their conversion only started after powerful chieftains decided to receive baptism during their stay in England or Normandy.

  3. Scandinavia. The Christianization of Scandinavia, as well as other Nordic countries and the Baltic countries, took place between the 8th and the 12th centuries. The realms of Denmark, Norway and Sweden established their own archdioceses, responsible directly to the pope, in 1104, 1154 and 1164, respectively.

  4. Jun 14, 2024 · Norway - Christianization, Vikings, Fjords: The Viking chiefs established relations with Christian monarchies and the church, especially in Normandy and England. Thus Olaf I Tryggvason, a descendant of Harald Fairhair, led a Viking expedition to England in 991.

  5. Aug 29, 2023 · In this comprehensive article, we’ll explore Norways Christian background, analyze Norwegians’ current religious beliefs and practices, examine the integration of church and state, and assess the influence Christianity still exerts over Norwegian life.

  6. As mentioned, every summer Christianity's strong position is demonstrated in Norway, when all the Christian organizations hold their biggest meetings. These manifest the fact that Christianity is something far more than tradition in this country.

  7. Church of Norway, established, state-supported Lutheran church in Norway, which changed from the Roman Catholic faith during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. Norway is divided into dioceses, each headed by a bishop, with the bishop of Oslo as the primate of the bishops.