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  1. Feb 6, 2024 · Significance Of WTO. The WTO has 164 countries, accounting for over 98% of the world’s trade. A total of 22 countries are seeking to join the WTO. Promoting Free Trade: The WTO has helped reduce tariffs and other trade barriers significantly since its inception, contributing to increased trade flows and economic growth.

  2. Aug 23, 2019 · Members have to face the reality that the organisation requires non-cosmetic, serious root-and-branch reform for a WTO adapted to 21st century economic and political realities. Problems facing the WTO are: Dispute settlement cases continue to be filed for the time being and are being litigated. A civil dialogue over trade issues persists.

  3. The World Trade Organisation (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization that regulates and supports international trade. Governments use the organization to create, update, and enforce international trade rules. A detailed explanation of WTO is provided in this article. It is a crucial topic in the Economy syllabus for the UPSC Examination.

  4. Bilateral Groupings & Agreements. The World Trade Organization’s (WTO) dispute settlement mechanism is going through a crisis. The body is struggling to appoint new members to its understaffed Appellate Body that hears appeals in trade. Over 20 developing countries met in New Delhi on 13-14 May 2019 to discuss the ways to prevent the WTO’s ...

  5. The Uruguay Round (1986-94) of the GATT led to the WTO's creation. WTO began operations on 1 January, 1995. The Agreement Establishing the WTO, commonly known as the “Marrakesh Agreement”, was signed in Marrakesh, Morocco in 1994. About: WTO is an international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations.

  6. Dec 20, 2023 · WTO is an intergovernmental organization that regulates and facilitates international trade between nations, operating in a member-driven and consensus-based manner. Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland; it is the world’s largest international economic organisation. 164 member states (India is a founding member), representing over 98% of global ...

  7. The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only international trade body that deals with international trade practices. It ensures that the member countries engage in smooth, free, and fair global trade. WTO was officially founded on 1st January 1995 with its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. India is a member of the WTO since 1st January 1995.

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